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john b Posted on Aug 28, 2017
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Have a 01 bmw 325ci had code 0491 and 0492 secondary air insufficient i changed the check valve control switch vacum lines water pump 02 sensors up stream thermostat still get the codes can any one tell me if iam missing anything also changed the purge valve. Cant paas my inspection

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Uttamjeet Chadha

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  • Expert 86 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 28, 2017
Uttamjeet Chadha
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Did you check the Vacuum lines to the Secondary air Valve Controls. They may be rotten. Can you do a Smoke test. Replace dry rotted lines with either 3/16 Fuel or Power Steering Hoses if you do not get ORM Vacuum lines/hoses. There are many Vedios on You Tube showing this specific problem solving on German cars. you can check out these,
Secondary Air Injection Systems on German Vehicles E39) 2001 BMW 525i Resolve P0491/P0492 for less than $2.00 in approx 15min. How to Fix and Diagnose BMW P0491 P0492 Secondary Air / Vacuum Leak E36 E46 E39 E53

I’m happy to assist further over the phone at https://www.6ya.com/expert/uttamjeet_2f3adc18600f8ede

5 Related Answers

Anonymous

  • 35 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 10, 2009

SOURCE: Can you have the idle air control valve checked to see if good?

I had a similar problem all it was a the rubber boot after the sensor was sightly disconnected and produced the same code. I would even take it as far if there is a decent rip in the boot would also cause the problem.

and yes you can test it

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Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Feb 10, 2009

SOURCE: Secondary air supply failure

I have a 2005 Envoy with a 4.2..... Just recently the check engine light illuminated so I read the code after replacing the 20amp fuse labeled cigar. My OBDII connection had no power so if you plug your reader in and nothing check the fuse under the hood labeled "cigar"
After pulling the code P0410 Secondary Air Injection Malfunction I checked the operation of the air pump by removing the hose connected to the solenoid. By the way the solenoid is located on the pass side of the engine top towards the back. After pulling the hose off the solenoid I started the vehicle when it was cold and after 20 seconds or so the pump should turn on and blow air out of the hose. Once I verified the pump was operating I pulled the solenoid then placing jumpers from the Positive & Negative of the battery to the pins on the solenoid. You should be able to hear the solenoid click which says its operating. But mine did nothing so I read across the pins with an Ohm meter and verified the coil was good.
So take some good penetrating oil and fill the inside of the valve with it. You can see the plunger shaft assy in the opening and thats the area you want to fill with a good penetrating oil!!!! Let it sit for a couple of hours keeping it full of oil. The housing is aluminum and the shaft is likely to be a brass material so rust is not possible. Its caused by a buildup of carbon!! The penetrating oil will soften the carbon which in turn will free up the plunger!! MINE WORKS GREAT NOW and plus you will save around $140.00 if you were to buy it from the dealer!!! Or $80.00 aftermarket from RockAuto.com

Anonymous

  • 107 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 27, 2009

SOURCE: the computer says Random / muliple cylinder misfire detected

look for a vacuum leak

Steven Wingert

  • 67 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 16, 2010

SOURCE: saturn code p0442, evap system small leak, can't find leak

I would send the car in for a smoke test...So much easier to find the leak...

Testimonial: "found another definitation for a code 422. replaced rear o2,fixed"

Anonymous

  • 4803 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 13, 2011

SOURCE: 06/12/11 new question

Did you check to see if there is power getting to the pump? Did you check the air pump fuse? Do you have any power at the relay that you replaced? Is there any power at the combination valve? Is the computer able to ground the relay? Is the computer able to open the combination valve? Did the relay check bad? If not, why did you replace it?

The only way to effectively check the entire air pump system is with a scanner. You can perform continuity tests on every wire, but you cannot verify proper operation without a scanner. You must command the air pump on with the scanner and check to see if power is getting to the pump. Without the scanner there is no way to tell if the computer is even able to operate the relay so the pump can get the power it needs. There is most likely a broken wire or bad connector somewhere, but the only way to find this without a scanner would be to physically inspect every wire in the system manually and just hope and pray that the computer is actually sending the signal to the relay. (You will not know if it is a computer malfunction unless you physically eliminate EVERYTHING else.)

DTC P0410 sets when the PCM commands the air pump on and the combination valve open and there is no change in the oxygen sensor voltage. The problem can be in the air pump circuits, the combination valve circuits, The combination valve itself, the air pump itelf (not likely if you can get it to run with a jumper) a faulty PCM, or even rarely but possibly, clogged-up ports in the exhaust manifold. Again, a scanner is required to verify the operation of the circuits as well as to verify that the problem is fixed after repairs are made.

Please also review this article:

What Else Could Be Wrong?

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I am getting the following codes on my 2002 Nissan Altima v6 3.5 liter P1430, P1420, P1805, P1152, P1102, P1011, P1021 & P1335 I'm going crazy here. Please help!

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1430 Ford: Electric Air Pump Secondary Lincoln: Electric Air Pump Secondary Mazda: Electric Air Pump Secondary Mercury: Electric Air Pump Secondary Toyota: Intake Constrictor CTRL Circuit Open or Short

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1420 Audi: Second Air Injection Valve Circ Electrical Malfunction BMW: Secondary Air Valve Control Circuit Electrical Buick: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Cadillac: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Chevrolet: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Chrysler: Register Resonant Charging 1 (RRC1) Dodge: Register Resonant Charging 1 (RRC1) Ford: Catalyst Temperature Sensor GMC: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Honda: Nox Adsorptive Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold Catalytic converter Jeep: Register Resonant Charging 1 (RRC1) Lincoln: Catalyst Temperature Sensor Mazda: Catalyst system efficiency below threshold (bank 1) Mercedes: AIR Pump Switch over Valve Mercury: Catalyst Temperature Sensor Oldsmobile: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Pontiac: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Saturn: Intake Air Low Pressure Switch Circuit Low Voltage Subaru: EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Circuit High Input Toyota: SCV Control Circuit Malfunction Volkswagen: Second Air Injection Valve Circ Electrical Malfunction

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1805 Ford: Four wheel drive high indicator circuit failure Lincoln: Four wheel drive high indicator circuit failure Mazda: (4WD) High Indicator Open Circuit Mercury: Four wheel drive high indicator circuit failure Toyota: SB Solenoid Circuit Malfunction

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1152 Audi: Bank1, Long Term Fuel Trim, Range 2 Leanness Lower Limit Exceeded BMW: Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 2 Sensor 1) Ford: Lack Of Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 2 Sensor 1 Switches - Sensor Indicates Rich Jaguar: Lack of H02S-21 switch, sensor indicates rich Land Rover: Oxygen sensor response time bank 2.Short circuit to ground Lincoln: Lack Of Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 2 Sensor 1 Switches - Sensor Indicates Rich Mazda: Lack Of Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 2 Sensor 1 Switches - Sensor Indicates Rich Mercury: Lack Of Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 2 Sensor 1 Switches - Sensor Indicates Rich Subaru: Oxygen sensor range /performance problem (Low) Volkswagen: Bank1, Long Term Fuel Trim, Range 2 Leanness Lower Limit Exceeded Volvo: Oxygen Sensor Front, Bank 2

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1102 Acura: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Lower Than Expected Comprehensive Audi: Oxygen Sensor Heating Circuit,Bank1-Sensor1 Short to B+ Chrysler: HEV Stop Request Performance Dodge: HEV Stop Request Performance Hyundai: MAP Sensor Circuit Low Input Jeep: HEV Stop Request Performance Kia: Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 1 Sensor 1 Heater Circuit High Input Land Rover: Throttle to air flow plausibility not active.Last occurrence - minimum signal Mazda: Mass Air Flow Sensor In Range But Lower Than Expected Mitsubishi: Traction Control Ventilation Solenoid Circuit Porsche: Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Ahead Of TWC Heater Short To B+ Saab: Front Heated Oxygen Sensor Bank 1, Control Module Input, Current in Pre-Heating Circuit Too High Subaru: Pressure Sources Switching Solenoid Valve Circuit Malfunction Volkswagen: Oxygen Sensor Heating Circuit,Bank1-Sensor1 Short to B+ Volvo: Power Stage Group B

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1011 Saab: Injector Cylinder 1 Shorting To Ground Toyota: OCV for VVTL Open Malfunction (Bank 1)

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1021 Honda: Valve Pause System Stuck On Comprehensive Mitsubishi: OCV OPN. Bank 1 Saab: Injector Cylinder 2 Shorting To Ground Toyota: OCV for VVTL Open Malfunction (Bank 2)

Definition of Diagnostic Trouble Code P1335 Audi: Engine Torque Monitoring 2 Control Limit Exceeded Buick: CKP Circuit Cadillac: CKP Circuit Chevrolet: CKP Circuit Ford: (EGR) Position Sensor Minimum Stop Performance GMC: CKP Circuit Infiniti: CKP Sensor (Ref) Jaguar: CKPS Circuit Malfunction Land Rover: Exhaust gas recirculation position sensor minimum stop performance. Lexus: Igniter Circuit Malfunction Bank 2 (During Engine Running) Lincoln: (EGR) Position Sensor Minimum Stop Performance Mazda: (EGR) Position Sensor Minimum Stop Performance Mercedes: CKP Sensor Circuit Malfunction, Bank 2 Mercury: (EGR) Position Sensor Minimum Stop Performance Oldsmobile: CKP Circuit Pontiac: CKP Circuit Saturn: CKP Circuit Toyota: No CKP Sensor Signal Engine Running Volkswagen: Engine Torque Monitoring 2 Control Limit Exceeded http://www.obd-codes.com/trouble_codes/nissan
0helpful
1answer

Code p1443

without knowing your make or model:

  • p1443
    Evaporative Emission Control System Control Valve
  • audi
    EGR Valve Position Sensor Signal Too Low
  • bmw
    Leakage Diagnostic Pump Control Circuit Signal High
  • ford
    EVAP Control System Purge Control Solenoid or Purge Control Valve Fault
  • hyundi
    EVAP System Tank Cap Missing
  • infinity
    Evaporative Emission Control System Control Valve
  • lexus
    Secondary Air Injection Vacuum Switching Valve Circuit Malfunction Bank 2
  • mazda
    Evaporative Emission Control System Large leak detected
  • mitsubishi
    EVAP Purge Control Valve 2 Circuit Malfunction
  • nissan
    Evaporative Emission Control System Control Valve
  • suburu
    Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Function Problem
  • suzuki
    EVAP Purge Control Valve Malfunction- Stuck Open
  • toyota
    Secondary Air Injection Vacuum Switching Valve Circuit Malfunction Bank 2
  • volkswagon
    EGR Valve Position Sensor Signal Too Low
  • 0helpful
    1answer

    P1423, p1421engine codes

    p1423 refers to secondary air injection system --insufficient flow detected causes hose connections---air valve--air pump
    p1421 refers to secondary air injection system bank 2 insufficient flow detected. causes-- hose connections---air valve---air pump.
    2helpful
    1answer

    I got codes p0455,p1421,p1423,p0141

    code P0455......... Evaporative emission system leak detected ( large leak ) check gas cap

    code 1451...........secondary air system leak ( bank 2 ) check for vacuum leak

    code 1423...........secondary air system leak ( bank 1 ) check for vacuum leak

    code 0141...........02 sensor heater circuit ( bank 1, sensor 2 ) replace 02 sensor
    0helpful
    1answer

    1997grand voyager is blowing cold air new thermostate water pump and the raditor and heater core has been back flushed it started blowing hot air again then went back to blowing cold air again

    I would look for a vacum leak on the control valve for the heater. There are 2 lines from the radiator leading back to the firewall. One has a control valve on it that should be vacum controlled. When you back flushed to the heater core you may have forced this valve open temporarily. The control may have low vacum or insufficient vacum to open a stuck valve. The good news is you can actually manually open this valve and tie it in the open position which will at least temporarily solve the problem. Check your vacum lines for leaks and check the valve to make sure it isn't sticking.
    4helpful
    3answers

    Check engine light comes on after approx. one minute. My code reader gives me a 214 in continuous memory ( cylinder ID circuit failure). I clear the code and it comes back. What is giving me this code?...

    look 214 is not a valid code for a 1995 escort, this is an OBD1 system. here is a list of trouble codes for this year of ford no matter the model.

    You should find the diagnostic connector under your hood normally by the fender on the battery side. By just using your test light and a jumper wire, it will tell you what kind of problem you got.

    KEY ON ENGINE OFF (KOEO) TEST
    Model years 1984-1995 all models of Ford
    1. Make sure engine is fully warmed. If in doubt, run engine at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes.
    2. Turn ignition off and wait 10 seconds for system to shut off. Make sure A/C is off and transmission is in Park (automatic) or Neutral (manual).
    3. Hook up light and jumper (or a tester if you have one). Turn key to ON (do not start engine). Read the codes.

    How to do it?

    Example code 23: your test light should flash 2 long consecutive flashes followed by 3 short pulses.

    Ford's common codes for OBD1 (vehicles made before 1995)

    11 system pass
    12 idle control fault
    13 dc motor did not move
    14 engine rpm signal fault or PIP circuit failure
    15 eec processor or power to KAM interrupted
    16 rpm to low to check oxygen sensor test or fuel control error
    17 cfi fuel control system fault or rich/lean condition indicated
    18 ignition diagnostic monitor (IDM) circuit failure
    19 cylinder identification (CID) sensor input failure
    21 engine coolant temperature (ECT) out of self-test range
    22 manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor circuit out of range
    23 throttle positioner sensor out of self-test range
    24 air charge temperature (ACT) sensor out of self-test range
    25 knock not sensed during dynamic response test
    26 transmission fluid temperature out of self-test range
    28 loss of primary tach, right side
    29 insufficient input from vehicle speed sensor
    31 egr positioner sensor below minimum voltage
    32 egr positioner sensor below closed limit
    33 throttle positioner sensor noisy/harsh on line
    34 egr valve circuit out of self-test range
    35 egr valve circuit above maximum voltage
    38 idle track switch circuit open
    39 axod torque converter or bypass clutch not applying properly
    41 oxygen sensor circuit indicates system always lean
    42 oxygen sensor circuit indicates system always rich
    43 oxygen sensor out of self-test range
    44 air injection control system failure
    45 coil 1 primary circuit failure
    46 coil primary circuit failure
    47 4X4 switch is closed or oxygen sensor failure
    48 coil primary circuit failure
    49 electronic transmission shift error
    51 engine coolant temperature sensor circuit open
    52 power steering pressure switch circuit open
    53 throttle position circuit above maximum voltage
    54 air charge temperature circuit open
    55 key power input to processor open circuit
    56 mass air flow circuit above maximum voltage
    57 axod circuit failure
    58 idle tracking switch circuit fault
    59 automatic transmission shift error
    61 engine coolant temperature circuit grounded
    62 converter clutch error
    63 throttle positioner circuit below minimum voltage
    64 air charge temperature circuit grounded
    65 charging system over voltage
    66 mass air flow sensor circuit below minimum voltage
    67 neutral/drive switch circuit open
    68 transmission fluid temperature over temperature range
    69 transmission shift error
    70 data circuit communication link circuit failure
    71 message center circuit circuit failure
    72 insufficient manifold absolute pressure (MAP) change during dynamic response test
    73 insufficient throttle positioner (TPS) change during dynamic response test
    74 brake on/off (BOO) circuit open
    75 brake on/off (BOO) circuit closed
    76 insufficient air flow output change during test
    77 brief wide open throttle not sensed during test
    78 power interrupt detected
    79 a/c on/defrost on during self test
    81 map has not changed normally
    82 super charger bypass circuit failure
    83 OIC-low speed fuel pump relay circuit failure
    84 egr vacuum regulator (EVR) circuit failure
    85 canister purge circuit failure
    86 shift solenoid circuit failure
    87 fuel pump circuit failure
    88 electro drive fan circuit failure
    89 transmission solenoid circuit failure
    91 no oxygen sensor switching detected
    92 shift solenoid circuit failure
    93 throttle positioner sensor input low
    94 torque converter clutch solenoid circuit failure
    95 fuel pump secondary circuit failure
    96 fuel pump secondary circuit failure
    97 transmission indicator circuit failure
    98 electronic pressure control circuit failure
    99 eec has not learned to control idle
    1helpful
    2answers

    1998 328i.. Got a 1421 and 1423 code...not sure where to start...

    1997 BMW 328I 2.8L Customer Concern: MIL is on with trouble codes P1421 and P1423, for incorrect secondary airflow on both cylinder banks. Tests/Procedures: 1. Perform a functional test of the Air Injection Reaction (AIR) system. Tee a vacuum gauge into the vacuum hose attached to the diverter valve, located on the cylinder head towards the front of the engine.

    2. Allow the vehicle to sit over night. Start the engine (cold) while monitoring the amount of vacuum on the gauge at startup. At temperatures from -10 to 40 degrees Celsius, there should be at least 17 inches of vacuum. At the same time, the AIR pump should run and pump a large volume of air into the exhaust. Potential Causes: A.I.R. Pump
    Air Pump Relay
    Restricted Cylinder Head
    Diverter Valve
    Tech Tips: These codes are related to a problem detected in the Secondary Air Injection system. Scan tools with BMW software include a feature to command the AIR pump on and off. The pattern failures for these codes are the AIR pumps due to leaks in the diverter valve and moisture or condensation in the AIR pump.

    Possible fix but not all items. Just areas to look at:
    Confirmed Fix - A.I.R. Pump - A.I.R. Diverter - A.I.R. Pump, Air Injection Reaction Diverter (AIRD) Valve - Air Injection Reaction Diverter (AIRD) Valve - Check Valve, Secondary Air Pump - Diverter Valve Vacuum Lines
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