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Anonymous Posted on Jun 05, 2014

Why are lingreg calculations not accurate?

When I try to replicate the linreg example in my book, I get the wrong answer, instead of getting a=-29,48.. I get a=-31... I know the numbers I am plotting in are right.

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k24674

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  • Texas Instru... Master 8,093 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 28, 2014
k24674
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Who says that -29.48 is the best value?

5 Related Answers

Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Nov 12, 2008

SOURCE: Wrong answer with squared negatives.

Your calculator will square a number before it applies the negative sign, so what you're actually doing is squaring 2, then applying the - sign to your answer. You need to put the -2 in parenthesis, so (-2)^2. That will give you 4. Hope this helps!

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Anonymous

  • 88 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 06, 2009

SOURCE: wrong trig ratio

Your calculator is set in radians. Press mode key. Arrow down to 3rd line. Highlight degree and press enter. Your calculator is now in degrees, not radians. To get out of the mode screen and back to home screen, press 2nd and then mode.

k24674

  • 8093 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 29, 2009

SOURCE: TI-84 Plus Linear Regression (ax+b) ERR:DIM MISMATCH

Hello,
Some old configuration settings, or old variables are spoiling your fun. Clear the RAM and start again.
Hope it helps.

Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Feb 18, 2010

SOURCE: On my TI-30xs Texas Instruments, I cant figure out

Use the toggle button above the enter key. It looks like 2 arrows

k24674

  • 8093 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 15, 2010

SOURCE: TI-83 Texas calculator, exponential regression.

Read this post. It answers all your questions and shows you HOW to do find your equation of best fit, correlation coefficients, etc.

Before doing statistics, you have to prepare the calculator by clearing old data that may generate errors.

A. TO CLEAR OLD DATA

  1. Press [2nd][+] (MEM) to open the memory management screen.
  2. Press [4:ClrAllLists]
  3. The command echoes on main screen, press [ENTER] to run it.
  4. Calculator displays Done.
B. RUN the SETUP EDITOR Command
  1. Press [STAT][5:SetUpEditor] [ENTER] ; calculator displays Done.
C. TURN DIAGNOSTICSON option (optional)

To obtain the correlation coefficient in a statistical analysis on the TI8xPlus family of calculators you must activate the DiagnosticsOn option. To access the command
  1. You press [2nd] [0] (CATALOG)
  2. While the list of commands is displayed, press [X^-1] (D)
  3. Cursor jumps to first command that starts with D, dayOfWk(
  4. Press the DownArrow 9 times to reach DiagnosticsOn
  5. Select it and press [ENTER]
  6. Command echoes on main calculator screen with blinking cursor
  7. Press [ENTER] to set the option
  8. Calculator displays Done.
From now on, if a correlation coefficient has meaning for a regression model, it will be calculated along with the other statistical results. If it has no meaning to the model it will not be calculated.

D. ENTER THE DATA
Press [STAT][1:Edit]
Type in your D (X ) values in L1 and the N (Y) values in L2 (see picture 1). Sorry the picture does not have YOUR values.
894afd6.jpg

TO OBTAIN THE STATISTICAL RESULTS (optional)
  1. After you finish entering the data, press [2nd][Quit] to exit StatEditor.
  2. Press [STAT] and highlight Menu (CALC)
  3. In the list select [2:2-Var Stats]
  4. Command echoes on main screen.
  5. Press [ENTER] to calculate the stats
Here is what you get (THESE~ARE NOT YOUR RESULTS). Your results will be different.
f2d3743.jpg
Notice the down arrow next to n=7. That means the results screen has more values. Press the down arrow to display.
ab847d7.jpg
You notice that the n=7 line now has an arrow pointing Up. Notice the Down Arrow on the bottom line (more data is coming). Here is the rest of the statistical results.
37fb2ba.jpg
There is no arrow at the bottom of the picture. End of statistical results.
The screen captures with 2-Var Stats summarize all the satistics.

However there is no correlation coefficient, no line of best fit, etc. To obtain that you have to perform a regression analysis.

E. PERFORM A REGRESSION ANALYSIS
To perform a regression analysis, you must try several regression models and then find the one that mimicks the raw data best. In this particular case, you have already decided to do a linear regression, and that is good for me. I do not have the time to take you through all of them. In this step you must select the exponential regression model.
  1. Press [STAT] , highlight [CALC]
  2. In the list of regression models select [0:ExpReg]
  3. The command ExpReg echoes on main calculator screen.
  4. If you press [ENTER] you will get you equation but you will not be able to draw the curve on top of your data to verify the goodness (no it is not a swear word) of the fit. So you must save the equation as a function in Y1 variable.
  5. While ExpReg command is still in command line, press the [VARS] key.
  6. Highlight the [Y-VARS] menu and select [1:Function], then press [ENTER].
  7. In the Y function variable list select [1:Y1]
  8. At the command line, you have ExpReg Y1.
  9. Press [ENTER] to save the equation of best fit in Y1.
Here are your results. (These are your actual results)
f07d40f.jpg
You also have r and its square. You need to read your theory to know which of the two correlation coefficients you have been asked to obtain.

Since you saved the equation in the Y1 function you can draw it. You just have to press GRAPH and it will be drawn. But that will not tell how good the fit is, until you see the function drawn on top of the raw data.

DRAWING THE SCATTER PLOT AND BEST FIT CURVE ON SAME SCREEN

Regardless of the curve of best fit, you can draw a scatter plot as follows.
  1. Press [2nd][Y=] (STATPLOT)
  2. Select [1:Plot1...Off] and press ENTER to open plot1 configuration screen
  3. Use arrow to highlight On and press ENTER
  4. Use the down arrow to move cursor to the line Type.
  5. Select the first icon for a scatter plot. NOTE: To navigate the 6 statistical stat plots on the line Type, use the right or left arrow (to backtrack), but not the Up or down arrows.
Here is the configuration screen
b3dea28.jpg
Here plot1 is active (ON), it is scatter plot (first icon) the Xlist is L1 by default but you can change it to some other list. Notice the highlighted A cursor on XLIST line. It means that the [ALPHA] keyboard is active.
On the line Mark you can choose the appearnce of the raw data point.

And here are your two graphs: the raw data scatter plot and the line of best fit on the same screen. On the picture the ZoomStat option was used.
d6e8e98.jpg

Now, it is up to you to accept this model or to try another model.

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Related Questions:

0helpful
1answer

Ti 84 plus silver edition will not fit a linear model to plotted points. when I use the function vars>stat>EQ>RegEQ it transmits incomplete data in to Y=.

Your data must be in two lists L1 (for x-values), and L2 (for y-values). This is the default setting. Open the STAT utility, go to the regression models. Select your model then press ENTER. The command echoes on the main screen. For example let the regression be something called LinReg.
On the main screen you see LinReg
Complete the command line as follows
LinReg L1, L2, Y1, ENTER
You see the statistics including the regression equation.
If you go to Y= Editor you will see that Y1 contains the regression equation.
If you have already drawn the scatter plot for your data, pressing GRAPH will superpose the scatter plot and the regression curve., and you will be able to judge the goodness of the fit.
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I am in a physics class and i need to calculate an angle using the inverse tan sign (tan-1) and i keep getting the wrong answer because my calculator is on a certain setting and i don't know how to change...

Your calculator is set to radians. To set it to degrees, press MODE, use the arrow keys to move to the "Angle" line, press right-arrow, press 2, then press ENTER.
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I;m trying to do lin reg and my TI-83 PLUS keeps saying ERR:DIM MISMATCH

LinReg uses two Lists, they must contain the same number of elements. If you are using LinReg with no arguments the Lists are L1 and L2.
1helpful
1answer

When I divide, answers show up wrong.

Answers show in an unexpected (by you) format, but they are correct and in conformity with the MODE settings of the calculator.

If you want to have the results displayed as decimal numbers,
  1. open the HOME screen.
  2. Press MODE to open the Mode configuration.
  3. Press F2 or use the DownArrow to reach the second page of settings.
  4. Move Cursor to highlight the option at the right of EXACT/APPROX.
  5. Use the right arrow to unfold the menu and select 3:APPROXIMATE.
  6. Press ENTER to Save the changes.
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1answer

How do u store linreg(ax+b)as y1 on ur graphic calculater

When you press [STAT] and right Arrow to highlight CALC you see two linear regression model [4:LinReg(ax+b)] and [8:LinReg(a +bx)]
If you select [4: ...] the command echoes on main calculator screen as LinReg(ax+b) and a blinking cursor
If you press [ENTER] you will get your equation, a, b, and r^2 if DiagnosticsOn command has been executed before. However you will not be able to see the line of best fit on top of the raw data scatter plot.

To save the equation of best fit in a function variable, ex Y1, you complete the command as follows
LinReg(ax+b) [VARS][=>][Y-VARS][1:Function][1:Y1]
The Y1 variable will appear on main calculator screen, and you have
LinReg(ax+b) Y1
Press [ENTER]
Screen display the equation, its parameter and its correlation coefficients (if so configured).
Press [GRAPH] to draw the line of best fit on top of the scatter plot.

Here are two screen captures to show you the equation and the line of best fit.
a696143.jpg 754dc8f.jpg

As you can see from the value of r^2, and the graph, a linear regression does not seem good.
9helpful
1answer

Wrong answer with squared negatives.

Your calculator will square a number before it applies the negative sign, so what you're actually doing is squaring 2, then applying the - sign to your answer. You need to put the -2 in parenthesis, so (-2)^2. That will give you 4. Hope this helps!
0helpful
1answer

LinReg gives wrong results

probly because the calc was miscalibrated or someone screwed around with the variables...
hope this helps
0helpful
1answer

Linreg

enter your data into L1 as x-coordinates and L2 as y-coordinates at (STAT) + (EDIT) and then turn on your StatPlot. Finally, press (STAT) ->(CALC) -> (4)LinReg(ax+b) and (L1) (,) (L2) (Y1)
nb: Y1 could be find from (VARS) -> (Y-VARS)->(1:Function...)
0helpful
3answers

LinReg (ax+b)

just press (2nd) + (MEM)+(7) + (1)+ (2) and then try again.;)
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