1993 Toyota Pickup Logo
Posted on Feb 26, 2011
Answered by a Fixya Expert

Trustworthy Expert Solutions

At Fixya.com, our trusted experts are meticulously vetted and possess extensive experience in their respective fields. Backed by a community of knowledgeable professionals, our platform ensures that the solutions provided are thoroughly researched and validated.

View Our Top Experts

CEL Code 71, V-6 engine. Replaced EGR valve. Temp sensor tested within spec.Sprayed throttle body cleaner into various vacuum ports on the intake manifold. Also sprayed starting fluid around all vacuum lines to check for leak, ie, if idle increases when a line is sprayed it leaks. None detected. What next? I need to smog this thing soon.

  • 9 more comments 
  • mx5bob Feb 26, 2011

    First answer was a link to OBD II codes. I already have the code and definition, AND it's an OBD I engine.

  • mx5bob Feb 26, 2011

    Best way to manually open the valve?

  • mx5bob Feb 26, 2011

    Dug my Mityvac out and it still works. Just to track down the T-fitting. Hoping I wont have to dig out the VSV to test it.

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    Where is the EGR solenoid located? Top of the manifold near the throttle body?

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    Is the EGR solenoid on top of the manifold near the throttle body?

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    Yes, engine stalls when vacuum line to EGR is connected to the manifold directly. However, with the Mityvac connected I'm not getting vacuum readings at 3500 rpm, even when when R on the regulator is connected directly to the manifold, although the FSM isn't all that clear about where that connection should take place.

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    Not sure my replies are getting through. VSV resistance is in spec, but airflow through the filter with voltage applied seems low, EGR valve tests OK. Airflow through the regulator seems low when blowing into Q with P and R plugged and engine off. Cleaning the filter and regulator didn't make any difference.

    I've cleared the CEL by pulling the EFI fuse. I'm just going to have to drive it and see what happens.

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    So you're saying it can't be the vacuum modulator? [Would be nice if the site should my replies.]
    FSM pages I found set out several tests related to the EGR system, including vacuum and electrical for the VSV and EGR temp sensor. Both passed the electrical tests.

    However, when air is blown into Port Q with P and R blocked, per the FSM, the flow around the filter of modulator is pretty minimal. As for the VSV, blowing air through with no voltage applied, the air escapes from the other port as is normal. With voltage applied, it's supposed flow past the filter and it's minimal at best. Autozone doesn't offer a VSV, so it's likely a dealer only part. If the CEL comes back, I'll replace the vacuum regulator.

  • mx5bob Feb 27, 2011

    Here are the four pages from the FSM
    http://personal.utulsa.edu/~nathan-bucha...

  • mx5bob Feb 28, 2011

    I dug that out from under the spaghetti of vacuum lines and god knows what else. Electrically, it's in spec. Not so sure about whether it's flowing correctly. Same for the vacuum modulator.

  • mx5bob Feb 28, 2011

    I dug that out from under the spaghetti of vacuum lines and god knows what else. Electrically, it's in spec. Not so sure about whether it's flowing correctly. Same for the vacuum modulator.

×

3 Answers

Marvin

Level 3:

An expert who has achieved level 3 by getting 1000 points

Top Expert:

An expert who has finished #1 on the weekly Top 10 Fixya Experts Leaderboard.

Superstar:

An expert that got 20 achievements.

All-Star:

An expert that got 10 achievements.

  • Toyota Master 85,242 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 26, 2011
Marvin
Toyota Master
Level 3:

An expert who has achieved level 3 by getting 1000 points

Top Expert:

An expert who has finished #1 on the weekly Top 10 Fixya Experts Leaderboard.

Superstar:

An expert that got 20 achievements.

All-Star:

An expert that got 10 achievements.

Joined: Jun 20, 2008
Answers
85242
Questions
28
Helped
29056882
Points
266281

This code can mean no EGR flow is detected, manually open the valve and see if the engine starts to stall, if it doesn't you have a plugged EGR exhaust gas passage

  • 4 more comments 
  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 26, 2011

    Use a Mityvac brand vacuum hand pump test tool or any such tool in a cheaper brand, Autozone has them for about $15.








  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 26, 2011

    also make sure the EGR is getting a Vacuum signal to open, with the engine at normal operating temperature slowly open the valve and watch the vacuum gauge of the Mityvac, it should slowly rise to about 16-18 inches of vacuum, if not the EGR vacuum source at the throttle valve is leaking or disconnected or the EGR vacuum regulator is defective.

  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 26, 2011

    If you have found my advice helpful could you rate me for Fixya.com as "HELPFUL", this is the only way I get copmpensated for my time and expertise. Thanks

  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 27, 2011

    Continued..

  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 27, 2011

    Have you run the tests I've recommended?

  • Marvin
    Marvin Feb 27, 2011

    This an an EGR code not an airflow code

×

Anonymous

Level 3:

An expert who has achieved level 3 by getting 1000 points

Superstar:

An expert that got 20 achievements.

All-Star:

An expert that got 10 achievements.

MVP:

An expert that got 5 achievements.

  • Master 4,803 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 26, 2011
Anonymous
Master
Level 3:

An expert who has achieved level 3 by getting 1000 points

Superstar:

An expert that got 20 achievements.

All-Star:

An expert that got 10 achievements.

MVP:

An expert that got 5 achievements.

Joined: Oct 10, 2009
Answers
4803
Questions
0
Helped
2962545
Points
18833

The Engine Control Unit (ECU) commands the EGR valve open by activating the EGR Vacuum control solenoid. The EGR solenoid then places manifold vacuum to the EGR Valve vacuum port. The ECU verifies EGR opening by watching the voltage at the EGR Temperature Sensor.

Code 71 sets when the ECU commands the EGR open and there is no change in EGR Temperature Sensor voltage. (See the wiring schematic below)
You could have a bad EGR control solenoid, You could have no vacuum to the solenoid or no vacuum from the solenoid to the EGR Valve, the ports in the intake manifold could be clogged to where the EGR gasses cannot flow and cause the sensor to heat, or the EGR sensor could be bad, or the wiring to the ECM could be faulty. (See the troubleshooting chart below.)

Test 1 - ECU B+ Circuit Trouble

Terminals

Condition

Trouble

Standard Voltage

BATT-E1

At All Times

No Voltage

Battery Voltage (10 - 14V)

+B - E!, +B1-E1

With ignition on

No Voltage

Battery Voltage (10 - 14V)



CEL Code 71, V-6 engine. - dttech_29.gif

dttech_32.gif

  • 1 more comment 
  • Anonymous Feb 26, 2011

    That was supposed to be a table, and for some reason the pictures didn't post...sorry!

  • Anonymous Feb 28, 2011

    I don't know why this !@#$ thing won.t let me post pictures!!! I have pictures of what you need!
    Anyway, the EGR VSV is mounted on the right fender area. There should be 2 of these things mounted side-by-side with vacuum lines going to them. The one towards the front of the vehicle is the one for the EGR.

  • Anonymous Feb 28, 2011

    You made a comment about VSV being in spec...VSV stands for Vacuum Solenoid Valve...This is what you are looking for!

×

Ad
A

Anonymous

Add Your Answer

×

Uploading: 0%

my-video-file.mp4

Complete. Click "Add" to insert your video. Add

×

Loading...
Loading...

Related Questions:

0helpful
1answer

Code p0401

on a mazda protege. 1.8L. You have a clogged vacuum port. On that intake back by the EGR valve there should be a port with a vacuum hose that goes over to the Right side strut tower. That line should have vacuum. That controls your EGR boost solenoid. If that line does not have vacuum it will be clogged at the nipple where it comes out of the intake. Step two. Take off throttle body. Behind the throttle body, looking inside the intake, there should be a big vacuum port. It will be clogged. You will see a big black ring most likely around the hole where the port should be. I usually pull the EGR valve off the intake so it doesn't get carboned up. Blow through that vacuum port with shop air and use a pick and some carb cleaner on it. This should solve your issues with the egr flow issue on this vehicle. 9/10 the ports will be clogged. Good luck.
0helpful
1answer

Replaced egr valve and cleaned ports, giving same code.

When you say you cleaned the ports which ports did you clean.? These engines are very sensitive and do build up lots of carbon on the small egr vacuum ports. The focus here is usually the vacuum port inside the intake manifold that is behind the throttle body. Take the throttle body off and look inside you will see usually a big deposit of carbon where the port is to be. That needs cleaned. You also need to check the vacuum line that runs from the intake manifold over to the right strut tower. This goes to your boost sensor solenoid. Make sure that that line has good engine vacuum. If it does not clean that port as well. If that line is clogged I have seen the carbon get so bad that it clogs the boost sensor solenoid and the vacuum line after the solenoid. All of these ports need cleaned not just one.
0helpful
1answer

What is fault code 71 means

Code 71 is because your mixture is slightly rich also. the coolant temp sensor and is sometimes the culprit but i think there may be issues with the afm and possibly the iac (on the 22re) also bad grounds can cause faulty codes. my 22ee has had the same code and ive replaced everything except the throttle body , every sensor including the afm and the egr valve. i have no vacuum leaks and good grounds. i got the code to clear for about 3 weeks last spring but it came back, what helped was i added a few ground straps and cleaned all the contacts at the ground terminals. still came back. i do have a header , no cat and a bigger exhaust but it was on prior to all the exhaust mods. the code is actually related to the temp of the exhaust gas. so i would think maybe the o2 sensor would be the sensor detecting the error. that and the egr temp sensor, which i have also replaced but wth a used part. maybe thats the problem. its a real pain in the *** man... trust me i was about to just pull the cel bulb out of the cluster and say screw it.
0helpful
2answers

Kia sportage 2005 diesel. code 0401 keeps coming up after driving 40-80 km (distance) the egr valve has been replaced first time with a bosch unit and then with a kia genuine part but still the same code...

Use a vacuum pump and pull the EGR valve open while monitoring engine RPM's & DPFE voltage. There should be a noticable difference in RPM's with the EGR open
Clean out the EGR valve and/or tubing to remove deposits
Check the voltage at the DPFE, compare to specified values (refer to a repair manual for your specific model)
Replace the DPFE sensor (with a good quality / OEM one)
Replace the EGR valve
0helpful
1answer

92 dodge dakota 3.9 4x4 code 23,32 where is the ambiant air temp sensor for this truck located


TESTING
This is a test of the sensor only. A complete test of the circuit requires the DRBII scan tool, or equivalent.
Unplug the wiring harness connector from the intake manifold temperature sensor.

  1. Using an input impedance volt-ohmmeter, measure across the terminals to test the resistance. The resistance should be less than 1340 ohms with the engine warm. Replace the sensor if not within specifications.
  2. Test the resistance of the wire harness. Do this between the engine controller wire harness connector terminal 21 and the connector terminal. Also check between terminal 4 to the sensor connector terminal. Repair the wire harness as necessary if the resistance is greater than 1 ohm.


ledsled378_9.jpg

code 32 is related to the EGR circuit. Remove the EGR valve from the intake and check for a clogged port(s). If ports are ok, replace the EGR. Check for vacuum leaks on all hoses and connections as well as the air intake tube. Sometimes the air intake tubes crack in between the ribs on on the ends where the clamps are, causing vacuum leaks.
0helpful
1answer

2001 Isuzu Trooper PO405 code

The throttle body is coated with a sludge resistant material. If you cleaned it all out you are actually hurting your engines performance, because the throttle body resists sludge which in turn protects your throttle plate and bore. You may want to check your egr vacuum regulator, for the cause of your problem.
1helpful
4answers

Insufficient egr flow, already replaced egr valve and purge valve canister

I too replaced the egr valve and was discouraged that the check engine light came back on with the same "insufficient flow" code. I took it to my mechanic to put it on the monster diagnostic machine. It said "check all vacuum line, and or map sensor". After looking real close we found a melted vacuum tube, and a cracked vacuum angle connector. Replaced both vacuum pieces, reset the codes, and good to go. If that fails than the next thing is the map sensor, that tells the EGR valve what to do.
3helpful
1answer

Does anyone have engine schematics for a 2003 pontiac 3.1 V6? Or know of a site where I can find engine schematics? I have to replace an EGR Valve but don't know where it is located.

If you don't know where the EGR Valve is located, it is safe to assume that you did not properly diagnose your EGR system...how do you know the valve needs replacing?

If you are trying to fix a trouble code P0401 " Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Insufficient Flow" (This is a very common code with 3.1L GM Engines)
An EGR Valve replacement will most likely make you about $125 poorer than you were before and will not fix the problem.

Your EGR port into the intake manifold is most likely clogged up and needs to be cleaned out.

You will need a Throttle Body Gasket, an EGR Gasket, a can of ThrottleBody and Intake Cleaner, and a little antifreeze. (You will lose just a little when you remove the throttle body.)

d859ab3.gif
Remove the EGR Valve and the Throttle Body. Use a screw driver or pick to chip out the carbon buildup in the EGR port going into the intake manifold. You will probably have to work it from the intake side as well as the EGR side to get as much of the black carbon out as possible. Be careful not to let this stuff go down into the intake plenum - you will burn some valves if it gets in there. Then use the Throttle Body and Intake cleaner to finish the cleanup. (It helps to take a rag and stuff it into the intake manifold just past the EGR port to catch the gunk so it doesn't go down into the plenum...just don't forget to remove the rag before putting the Throttle Body back on)

Put everything back together and top-off your antifreeze and clear your computer codes. That should fix it.
1helpful
1answer

2002 Ford Escape (V6) P0401 P0402 nightmare

Sounds like you have a vacuum leak, a problem with the wiring, or a bad PCM. Check wiring for pinched, chafed, pierced, or broken wires. Make sure vacuum supply is good, and not collapsing when the vehicle is running. Beyond that, a trip to the dealer may be in order.
Not finding what you are looking for?

347 views

Ask a Question

Usually answered in minutes!

Top Toyota Experts

ZJ Limited
ZJ Limited

Level 3 Expert

17989 Answers

Thomas Perkins
Thomas Perkins

Level 3 Expert

15088 Answers

ROBERT GARCIA
ROBERT GARCIA

Level 3 Expert

926 Answers

Are you a Toyota Expert? Answer questions, earn points and help others

Answer questions

Manuals & User Guides

Loading...