1992 GMC Sierra K1500 Logo

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Posted on Dec 03, 2017
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My 1992 gmc when shifting into 4 wheel drive it feels like it does but 4x4 light does not appear. I have checked the wires they are good. checked fuse and it was blown so I replaced. I unpluged the switch located on the transfer case and put it into 4x4 and still blow fuse? After changing to new fuse. what could this be

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Mike Jones

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  • Expert 106 Answers
  • Posted on Dec 03, 2017
Mike Jones
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Well my only help would be to think it out this way. Test the wire/switch. That being said I do not access to a diagram but a simple tester should do this with Key on as it should only be hot when key is on. You just have to work backwards from the Switch i.e. when does it blow ? If it blows immediately it possible the in the hot wire to the switch or the switch itself. If it blows when the switch is activated it may be the Switch it self or the line through to the light. That is how I'd look at it. Hope I helped.

5 Related Answers

Anonymous

  • 4 Answers
  • Posted on Dec 27, 2008

SOURCE: What model transmission is on my 92 4x4 Suburban 5.7 1500. (350)

Output shaft is generally a different lenght on the 2wd vs the 4wd.

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Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Jan 21, 2009

SOURCE: 05 f150 4x4. 4 wheel drive lights come on but it is not engaged?

change actuator in front hub water gets in there freezez and ruber seal rips part only 120.00 bucks not hard to change beat upper ball joint take of spindle nut think it was 5/8 3 bolts in back should fall out

Anonymous

  • 29 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 28, 2009

SOURCE: 2005 Ford F150, 5.4L V8, 4x4; The transfer case

Encoder motor located on the transfer case is usually the problem. It is the motor that shifts the transfer case.

Testimonial: "Will look into this and report .Thanks so much"

Molson02536

Harvey N Tawatao

  • 3854 Answers
  • Posted on Jan 02, 2010

SOURCE: 1995 gmc yukon wiyh 6.5 diesel 4 wheel drive will

On the full size, the front actuator is electric, not vacuum.

When in 4wd mode, a switch on top of the transfer case conducts 12 volts out to the actuator. Wire #50 (brown) is the 12v feed, and it conducts to the light blue wire (#900) to the actuator.
When shifted out of 4wd, the switch opens up and no voltage goes to the actuator.

Check voltage at the connector for the front actuator (at the front differential - it looks like a large bullet that threads into the front diff.) If it has 12 volts, the actuator is the problem. If it does not have 12 volts, check the transfer case switch and the power feed to the transfer case.

I'll assume it is the actuator, if the plug to the actuator is getting 12 volts when in 4wd.
The way this actuator works, is it is a sealed chamber that gets heated by voltage. When it heats, the pin in the end swells and pushes a shift fork in the front differential. The shift fork engages a spline on the passenger side of the differential, and boom! you have 4WD.

GM offered an upgrade to this actuator that is a motor instead of a heated device. However, it requires a small harness addition, a spacer, and a new actuator. It is about a $150 to $200 option.

If I were you, I would buy a new heated actuator. They are available at most auto parts stores, and are about $90. They are also on eBay for about $55 plus shipping. These are very easy to change - just thread out the old one, and thread in a new one.

Good luck. The actuator is usually the problem 90% of time but recheck all of the wire harness just to maker sure there is no short before replacing any parts.

Testimonial: "This is exactly the info i need to troubleshoot and repair efficiently complete with wire numbers and colors thanks for the help buddy"

johnjohn2

Johnny Brown

  • 5763 Answers
  • Posted on Jan 27, 2010

SOURCE: 96 tahoe 4x4 not engaging the front wheels

then the seloniod actuator if the front diff may be bad, this is common,heres a diagram to show you what it is and where it is, hope this helps.3e85522.gif

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