1992 Mercury Grand Marquis Logo
Posted on Dec 17, 2010
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Do i have to remove complete dash to replace a heater core in 1992 grand marquis.

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gerry bissi

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  • Mercury Master 4,390 Answers
  • Posted on Dec 17, 2010
gerry bissi
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Section 12-03: Air Conditioning System 1992 Town Car/Crown Victoria/Grand Marquis Workshop Manual REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Plenum Removal

  1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
  1. Disconnect the heater hoses from the heater core tubes. Plug the ends of the heater hoses to prevent coolant loss.
  1. Plug heater core tubes securely to prevent coolant leakage from heater core during plenum removal.
  1. Remove three nuts located below the windshield wiper motor retaining the LH end of the plenum to the dash panel (Fig. 15).


FIG. 15 Plenum and Air Inlet Duct Removal


do i have to remove complete dash to replace a - ccl3438a.gif

  1. Remove one nut retaining the upper LH corner of the evaporator case to the dash panel.
  1. Remove LH and RH lower instrument panel insulators.
  1. Disconnect two vacuum supply hoses from vacuum source. Push grommet and vacuum supply hose into passenger compartment.
  1. Remove all instrument panel retaining screws and pull the instrument panel back as far as possible without disconnecting any wire harnesses.
  1. Loosen the RH door sill plate and remove the RH side cowl trim panel.
  1. On manual systems, disengage the temperature control cable housing from the bracket on top of the plenum. Disconnect the cable from the temperature blend door crank arm. On ATC systems, remove cross body brace and disconnect wiring harness from temperature blend door actuator and disconnect the ATC sensor tube from the evaporator case connector.
  1. Disconnect the vacuum jumper harness at the multiple vacuum connector near the floor air distribution duct.
  1. Disconnect the white vacuum hose from the outside-recirculating door vacuum motor.
  1. Remove two hush panels.
  1. Remove one plastic push fastener retaining the floor air distribution duct to the LH end of the plenum. Remove LH screw and loosen RH screw on the rear face of the plenum (Fig. 14), and remove the floor air distribution duct.
  1. Remove two nuts from the two studs along the lower flange of the plenum.
  1. Carefully move plenum rearward to allow heater core tubes and the stud at the top of the plenum to clear holes in the dash panel. Remove plenum from vehicle by rotating the top of the plenum forward, down and out from under the instrument panel. Carefully pull lower edge of instrument panel rearward as necessary while rolling the plenum from behind the instrument panel.
Installation
  1. Route the vacuum supply hose through the dash panel and seat the grommet in the opening.
  1. Position the plenum under the instrument panel with the register duct opening up and the heater core tubes down. Rotate the plenum up behind the instrument panel and position the plenum to the dash panel. Insert the heater core tubes and mounting studs through their respective holes in the dash panel and the evaporator case.
  1. Install three nuts on the studs along the lower flange and one on the upper flange of the plenum (Fig. 15).
  1. Install three nuts below the windshield wiper motor to attach the LH end of the plenum to the dash panel.
  1. Install one nut to retain the upper LH corner of the evaporator case to the dash panel.
  1. Position floor air distribution duct on plenum. Install two screws and plastic push fastener.
  1. If removed, position panel door vacuum motor to the mounting bracket. Install two retaining screws.
  1. Connect the white vacuum hose to the outside-recirculating door vacuum motor.
  1. Connect the vacuum jumper harness to the plenum harness at the multiple vacuum connector near the floor air distribution duct. Install floor duct.
  1. Connect the ATC sensor tube to the evaporator case connector on ATC equipped vehicles.
  1. Install the cross body brace and connect wiring harness to the blend door actuator on ATC equipped vehicles.
  1. Connect the temperature control cable housing to the bracket on top of the plenum and connect the temperature control cable to the temperature blend door crank arm. Adjust the temperature cable as outlined under Adjustments.
  1. Install the bolt to attach the lower RH end of the instrument panel to the side cowl.
  1. Install the RH side cowl trim panel and tighten the RH door sill plate retaining screws.
  1. Install glove compartment door and check arms.
  1. Connect vacuum supply hose to vacuum supply.
  1. Install RH and LH lower instrument panel insulators.
  1. Install two hush panels.
  1. Unplug the heater core tubes and connect the heater hoses to the heater core tubes.
  1. Fill the cooling system with coolant to replace coolant lost during removal of the plenum.
  1. Connect the battery ground cable. Check the system for proper operation.

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How do I remove heater core?

You must remove the dash to get to the heater box and then remove the heater box to get to the heater core. This is not an easy job and not recommended for the novice.The book gives like 6.5 hours and it takes every bit of it.
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This may be one of those where the entire dash has to come out to do the heater core.
But you only want to replace the core if it is plugged, or leaking. There is an easy way to tell if it is plugged: with the engine at normal operating temperature, and the control valve open so coolant will circulate, now feel both heater hoses. If core is blocked, only one hose will be hot. If core is circulating correctly, both hoses will be hot. If they are, you don't need to change out the core. One of your vacuum actuated doors is the problem, the blend door that lets air from the blower motor pass over and around the heater core.
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Section 12-03A: Air Conditioning System—Manual A/C-Heater 1994 Crown Victoria/Grand Marquis. Workshop Manual
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION Heater Core Removal
  1. Remove the heater air plenum chamber assembly as outlined.
  2. Heater Air Plenum Chamber Removal
    1. Disconnect battery ground cable .
    1. Disconnect the heater water hoses from the heater core tubes. Plug the ends of the heater water hoses to prevent coolant loss.
    1. Plug heater core tubes securely to prevent coolant leakage from heater core during heater air plenum chamber removal.
    1. Remove three nuts located below the windshield wiper motor (17508) retaining the LH end of the heater air plenum chamber to the dash panel .
    1. Remove one nut retaining the upper LH corner of the A/C evaporator core housing to the dash panel .
    1. Remove LH and RH lower instrument panel insulators.
    1. Disconnect two vacuum supply hoses from vacuum source. Push grommet and vacuum supply hose into passenger compartment.
    1. Remove all instrument panel retaining screws and pull the instrument panel back as far as possible without disconnecting any wire harnesses.
    1. Loosen the RH door sill plate and remove the RH side cowl trim panel.
    1. Remove cross body brace and disconnect wiring harness from A/C electronic door actuator motor (19E616) and disconnect the sensor tube from the evaporator case connector.
    1. Disconnect the vacuum jumper harness at the multiple vacuum connector near the heater outlet floor duct.
    1. Disconnect the white vacuum hose from the heater and A/C air inlet duct door vacuum control motor.
    1. Remove two hush panels.
    1. Remove one plastic push fastener retaining the heater outlet floor duct to the LH end of the heater air plenum chamber . Remove LH screw and loosen RH screw on the rear face of the heater air plenum chamber and remove the heater outlet floor duct .
    1. Remove two nuts from the two studs along the lower flange of the heater air plenum chamber .
    1. Carefully move heater air plenum chamber rearward to allow heater core tubes and the stud at the top of the heater air plenum chamber to clear holes in the dash panel. Remove heater air plenum chamber from vehicle by rotating the top of the heater air plenum chamber forward, down and out from under the instrument panel . Carefully pull lower edge of instrument panel rearward as necessary while rolling the heater air plenum chamber from behind the instrument panel .
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  1. Remove the four retaining screws from the heater core cover (18B300) and remove the heater core cover from the heater air plenum chamber assembly.

    Heater Core Removal


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    Item Part Number Description 1 390092-S2 Screw (2 Req'd) 2 18658 Heater Core Case Seal 3 18476 Heater Core 4 18570 Heater Dash Gasket 5 18471 Heater Air Plenum Chamber 6 18B300 Heater Core Cover
  1. Pull the heater core assembly from the heater air plenum chamber assembly.
Installation
  1. Carefully install heater air plenum chamber assembly into the heater air plenum chamber assembly. Visually check to ensure that core seal is properly positioned.
  1. Position the heater core cover and install the four retaining screws.
  1. Install the heater air plenum chamber assembly as outlined.
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2001 mercury marquis no fan for heater. climate controlsystem on

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It is located under the hood in the heater housing just below the heater core coolant hoses.
You will have to drain coolant.
Remove the nuts holding the Vapor Management valve and set it aside.
Remove coolant hoses to heater core.
Disconnect electrical connector to the blower speed controller,remove screws,pull it out of heater housing.
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