1999 Buick Century Logo
Posted on Jun 13, 2010
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1999 buick century odometer light does not work

1999 buick century odometer and gear selecter light does not work. Can part of the speed sensor go out? could this be a fuse or do I have to take dash apart.

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Marvin

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  • Buick Master 85,242 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 13, 2010
Marvin
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This is a common problem and the dash cluster must be removed and sent out for repair, cost is about $175 to replace the LED (Light emitting diode) display that has burned out, this is a faxtory defect as far as this expert is concerned, it is not a fuse problem.

  • Marvin
    Marvin Jun 13, 2010

    I own this same car and this is the fix, sorry u don't like the cost, I don't build them just try and supply the information at no cost to u to get them fixed, please change the rating, it is unfair.

  • jtasset76 Jan 24, 2011

    Thanks, I finally found an answer to this issue. Noticed a lot of other buick owners with the same problem have posted to this site--glad you took the time to answer this for us. Hopefully, posting this comment will bump your answer to the top of the search list.
    Thanks!

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  • Contributor 17 Answers
  • Posted on Nov 25, 2012
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Buick Century Odometer, gear selector not lighting, or dim


Buick Century 1999-2004 Have an issue where the Odometer does not light as for the gear selector too. Four resistors will burn out, as each burns out the odometer gets dimmer till all go out.


Fix is easy. You tube provides the instructions:

GM Electronic Gear Indicator and Tripometer Odometer Cluster

Tools

Screwdriver, Slotted and Phillips

25w Solder iron

Radio Shack -

Obtain (4) 150 ohm resistors

Rosin Core Solder

De solder ribbon

-------------------------------------

  1. Remove negative battery wire.

  2. Remove front dash ( one screw passenger side under the fuse cover rest are clips).

  3. Remove the console cluster (4 screws and a data connector)

  4. Open and remove the circuit board

  5. Locate 4 resistors right side four are under each other. They are the small circuit resistors but the ones from radio shack will work. Some will be gone, others fall off with a touch.

  6. Bend leads of new resistors, cut to size and solder in place.

  7. Reverse order to re install

  8. Test , wow brighter then ever.

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My mph, gas, and temp gauges are not working

That's why you don't let you husband work on your car ! Unless he does it for a living .. For MPH there is a VSS - vehicle speed sensor , for the gas there is a sending unit in the fuel tank, for the temp. gauge there is a temp. sensor located in coolant stream on the engine .You more then likely need to have you instrument cluster repaired . GM had a problem with step motors inside the instrument cluster . A step motor is what controls the individual gauge. The sensors are all inputs to the PCM - powertrain control module (engine computer ) .
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The IPC displays the vehicle speed based on the information from the PCM. The PCM converts the data from the vehicle speed sensor to a 4000 pulses per mile signal. The IPC uses the vehicle speed signal circuit from the PCM in order to calculate the vehicle speed. The speedometer defaults to 0 mph (0 kph) if a malfunction in the vehicle speed sensor circuit exists.
Tachometer
The IPC displays the engine speed as determined by the PCM. The IPC receives a class 2 message from the PCM indicating the engine speed. The tachometer will default to 0 rpm if:
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?€¢
The IPC detects a loss of class 2 communications with the PCM.

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