Why does the ac on my 2003 ford f150 blow through the defroster

Dustin, Sound like vacuum loss to position switch. Defrost is the default position when vacuum is lost in vent control system. Check any and all vacuum lines and connections under hood first, especially any that run through firewall. Check the attached links,instruction and guides, Good luck
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The actual control for that system is behind the dash. Sounds like it is loosing vacuum or has a loose mode door.

the heater vacuum motor and lines needs to be checked.Also get the blend door checked.

NO HEAT ON FLOOR VENTS

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As per your problem mentioned. There are few solved help links to troubleshoot these problems. Go through the list and Click the link below:----

2000 Toyota Avalon: No heat on Passenger Side?

http://whatisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/05/2000-toyota-avalon-no-heat-on-passenger.html

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No heat on Oldsmobile Silhouette?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/02/no-heat-on-oldsmobile-silhouette.html

------------

Heater blows cold?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/02/heater-blows-cold.html

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Heat blows cold on drivers side and hot on passenger side?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.com/2011/12/heat-blows-cold-on-drivers-side-and-hot.html

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Hot air on the driver's side vents only?

http://repairhelpcenter.blogspot.com/2012/01/hot-air-on-drivers-side-vents-only.html

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Temperature gauge does not move and no heat when heater is ON?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/temperature-gauge-does-not-move-and-no.html

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1992 Toyota Camry: A/C Control light Flashing and A/C not Blowing Cold?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/04/1992-toyota-camry-ac-control-light.html

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No heat, blower blows only cold?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/02/no-heatblower-blows-only-cold.html

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Ford F150 Ac only blows through defrost vents?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/forf-f150-ac-only-blows-through-defrost.html

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Dodge A/C come out of defrost vents only?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/dodge-ac-come-out-of-defrost-vents-only.html

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Ac vacuum line on dodge cummins?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/ac-vacuum-line-on-dodge-cummins.html

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Ford ranger AC blows cold through defrost vents instead on cabin vents?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/ford-ranger-ac-blows-cold-through.html

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2005 Chrysler PT Cruiser: A/C Blows Warm?

http://whoisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/06/2005-chrysler-p8t-cruiser-ac-blows-warm.html

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2009 Mercury Grand Marquis: A/C blows Cold From Defrost Vent Only?

http://whoisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/06/2009-mercury-grand-marquis-ac-blows.html

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AC not blowing through Vents on 2007 Chevy Trailblazer?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/04/ac-not-blowing-through-vents-on-2007.html

----------

Passenger side temperature is warm air out of dash vents?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/04/passenger-side-temperature-is-warm-air.html

----------

These will help.

Thanks.

As per your problem mentioned. There are few solved help links to troubleshoot these problems. Go through the list and Click the link below:----

2000 Toyota Avalon: No heat on Passenger Side?

http://whatisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/05/2000-toyota-avalon-no-heat-on-passenger.html

------------

No heat on Oldsmobile Silhouette?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/02/no-heat-on-oldsmobile-silhouette.html

------------

Heater blows cold?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/02/heater-blows-cold.html

-----------

Heat blows cold on drivers side and hot on passenger side?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.com/2011/12/heat-blows-cold-on-drivers-side-and-hot.html

----------

Hot air on the driver's side vents only?

http://repairhelpcenter.blogspot.com/2012/01/hot-air-on-drivers-side-vents-only.html

--------------

Temperature gauge does not move and no heat when heater is ON?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/temperature-gauge-does-not-move-and-no.html

-----------

1992 Toyota Camry: A/C Control light Flashing and A/C not Blowing Cold?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/04/1992-toyota-camry-ac-control-light.html

--------------

No heat, blower blows only cold?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.in/2012/02/no-heatblower-blows-only-cold.html
----------

Ford F150 Ac only blows through defrost vents?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/forf-f150-ac-only-blows-through-defrost.html

----------

Dodge A/C come out of defrost vents only?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/dodge-ac-come-out-of-defrost-vents-only.html

---------

Ac vacuum line on dodge cummins?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/ac-vacuum-line-on-dodge-cummins.html

---------

Ford ranger AC blows cold through defrost vents instead on cabin vents?

http://technoanswers.blogspot.com/2012/01/ford-ranger-ac-blows-cold-through.html

----------

2005 Chrysler PT Cruiser: A/C Blows Warm?

http://whoisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/06/2005-chrysler-p8t-cruiser-ac-blows-warm.html

-------------

2009 Mercury Grand Marquis: A/C blows Cold From Defrost Vent Only?

http://whoisbyme.blogspot.in/2012/06/2009-mercury-grand-marquis-ac-blows.html

-----------

AC not blowing through Vents on 2007 Chevy Trailblazer?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/04/ac-not-blowing-through-vents-on-2007.html

----------

Passenger side temperature is warm air out of dash vents?

http://schematicsdiagram.blogspot.in/2012/04/passenger-side-temperature-is-warm-air.html

----------

These will help.

Thanks.

Sounds like a blend door problem. The vacuum from the engine opens and closes the door that directs air flow thru the vents.
I would guess the door is stuck in the middle of the range or something is blocking it.
The blend door(s) is behind the glove box.

it is your blend door not opening properly.

The Climate control system in your truck has a gate that changes postition in order to change the flow of air from your face to defrost. The door is actuated by vacuum. Yours is still working otherwise it would be on defrost all the time. So you do have partial vacuum to the actuator but not enough to keep it in position when on high. Sounds like you have a vacuum leak but not bad enough (yet) to totally disable the gate.

Check for vacuum leak going to air inlet door. Should be a white vacuum hose.

Check the vacuum hose going to the heater control valve,it may have popped off. If that is on. check the vacuum hose going to your recirculation door under the right side of your dash. I hope this helps.

I think it is going to be a vaccum leak.