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Posted on Sep 30, 2017

Why does my 1993 Toyota Tercel have three valves per cylinder?

I have a miss on #3 cylinder, with very low compression. A leakdown test showed leakage past the exhaust valve. It looks like it has 2 exhaust valves. but the parts catalog shows only 1 exhaust valve and 2 intake valves. Why are there 2 valves in the front side of the head where the exhaust manifold is mounted and only 1 on the intake side of the head?

5 Related Answers

Anonymous

  • 5158 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 26, 2008

SOURCE: low compression in #1and #2 cylinders 1993 eclipse gs 1.8l

burned valve is likely the culprit.... or bad rings.... hook air up to that cyclinder one at a time.... and listen where the air is escaping... be aware that the motor will rotate till the piston is at the bottom of it's rotation. if it's a burned valve you will have to remove the head and replace it but somewhat easier job then replacing the rings. darn almost forgot.... it can also be a blown head gasket.... same procedure but you might need a brush and some soap water to test for an air leak at the side of the head. when you are done spray some wd 40 on it to get the water off so the spark plugs do not arc.


Robert

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Anonymous

  • 1861 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 27, 2008

SOURCE: 1993 TOYOTA TERCEL 1500cc Valve Seals Replaced now smokes much worse

You either have had the wrong valve seals installed, they are physically missing, or the valves are incorrect (too loose in the guides/stem too thin). The rocker arm seals will not contribute to your issue. If it did not have the oil smoke before you took the head off, the issue is with whatever the machine shop did. Valve seals have to fit TIGHT, or oil will go down the valve stem into the intake.
Take the head back to the machine shop & tell them to fix it. For free.

Anonymous

  • 316 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 02, 2009

SOURCE: Coolant overflowing out of expansion tank no boil no steam

As you've stated driving around town it's fine, and everything is working well. For the symptoms, there are 2 possible causes:
1. Your cooling fans are not working.
2. Your radiator needs to be replaced.
I'm sure you can determine which it is, and I wish you luck on your repair.

ghost45

PAUL MC G

  • 1280 Answers
  • Posted on Oct 04, 2009

SOURCE: one cylinder has zero compression. took head off

OK!... did you do a cylinder 'leak down test'?.. .if not, do it! If any 'unacceptable' leakage, have the head REDONE! NOW!.. you must BE SURE the valve timing is accurate!... Go to www.hmaservice.com and register( Vehicle by VIN). Afterward, you have access to shop manuals, service bulletins, wiring diagrams, etc. about your vehicle.

Anonymous

  • 466 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 06, 2010

SOURCE: need head bolt, intake manifold, and exhaust torque specs

Cylinder Head Bolt Step1- (25 FT.Lbs) Step2(45 Ft.Lbs) Step3(65Ft,Lbs).....Intake Manifold(35Ft Lbs)....Exhaust Manifold Center (20Ft Lbs) All Others (20 Ftlbs).....Thanks

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1answer

What can cause low Compression on Cylinder number 1, and Cylinder number 2 on a 2000 toyota solara 2.2L?

Low compression on cylinder number 1 and cylinder number 2 on a 2000 Toyota Solara 2.2L engine could be caused by a few different issues. Here are a few possibilities:
  1. Worn or damaged piston rings: The piston rings seal the combustion chamber and maintain compression. If the rings are worn or damaged, they may not be able to seal the combustion chamber properly, resulting in low compression.
  2. Damaged or worn valves: The valves allow air and fuel to enter the combustion chamber, and allow exhaust gases to exit. If the valves are damaged or worn, they may not be able to seal the combustion chamber properly, resulting in low compression.
  3. Damaged or worn cylinder walls: The cylinder walls are what the pistons move against. If the walls are damaged or worn, they may not be able to maintain proper compression.
  4. Head gasket failure: The head gasket seals the combustion chamber and prevents compression from escaping. If the head gasket is damaged or blown, compression can escape, resulting in low compression.
  5. Leak in the intake or exhaust system: a leak in the intake or exhaust system can cause low compression.
The dry compression test you did on cylinder 1 and 2, 80 PSI and 60 PSI respectively, are not within the normal range and indicate low compression. The wet compression test results are also not within the normal range, 95 PSI and 85
0helpful
1answer

No compression in one cylinder in a 1993 Toyota tercel

Could be a burnt valve or bad set of piston rings on that cylinder. Probably would be more feasible to replace the engine with a lower mileage one.
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How do I go about removing a 1992 Toyota engine from the vehicle so I can overhaul or rebuild ?

First I would pull plugs if its missing ,it seems like only running on 3 cylinders ,you'll find spark plug all loaded up and fouled clean or replace with new.If vehical uses excessive oil peticularly on freeway, possibly just head needs valve guide seals.
0helpful
1answer

Low compression cylinder

Time for a new car, unless you want to spend the big bucks to repair your engine. Low compression, below 100 psi, means the cylinder will not fire, will miss, have low power. The reason could be a blown head gasket, worn rings, valves not seating properly-at the very least, the cylinder head will have to come off. Before doing that, though, do a leak down test to pinpoint the cause of low compression in that cylinder. If just one cylinder is low, and you have good compression otherwise, it may be worth fixing. Tercels are low value beaters, but I owned a '94 tercel, and I loved it, till the engine went south, just like yours-body was too banged up to make it worth fixing, though.
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My 1993 sl1 4door saturn blows blue smoke when accelerateing but not at ideling but its only when at a higher speed

Blue smoke certainly means it's burning oil.The best test to determine the source and severity of the problem is a "leakdown test". Better than the older compression test which doesn't give as complete a diagnosis. mechanics today use the leakdown test to positively identify the source of cylinder compression leakage, whether rings or valves or head gasket.
Any good shop can do the test. About a half hour, maybe 1 hour job,at most.
The only remedy for worn rings is an overhaul.
0helpful
1answer

1993 toyota tercel 1 cylinder has low compression

There is no quick fix on low compression.
Less hope for a stick valve.
Do an oil change with 30 weight oil.
Ran it for few minutes and hope it's just a stuck valve.
0helpful
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My 5.3 02 silverado has low compression and is miss firing

Any engine that has low compression indicates worn internal parts. $$$$ The usual suspects are worn piston rings. Have you checked all 8 cylinders? If so, are they all losing compression, or just certain cylinders? If you have access to a garage, do a compression check on all 8, you may also want to get a cylinder leakdown test, again, on all 8 cylinders. You can then decide what course of action would be best. Good Luch!
0helpful
1answer

Misfire in #4 cylinder 96 c1500 4.3 new cap rotor wires and plugs

need to do a compression test on that cylinder, if compression is low (less than 100 psi) do a leakdown test to see where the leak is. My guess is that there is either a burnt valve on that cylinder, or the camshaft lobes for that cylinder are worn down, and not working the valves properly.
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Toyota 1.4 ZZ-FE engine will not start.

How about some history.. like was it running OK and then was parked, and later would not start? or has it been sitting? or quit while driving down the road?? Mileage? Does it run good now? If so I would recommend using Chevron Techron Fuel additive to clean up the injectors and back of the intake valves. That could help if indeed the valves are a problem. Some repair shops have a Motorvac or BG Injector cleaning/ intake manifold cleaning that would possibly help that.
0helpful
2answers

Low compression in a 1999 sunfire. will not start, does fire

There can be several causes for low compression.
Chck the obvious first. the spark plugs must be checked that they are all in good condition. not burnt, the gap must be good( for your engine).Check the wires and coil so that good spark is obtained. Blue spark , not weak yellow spark. After everything is good. Check the cylinders to see if they have compression. To test the cylinders do the procedures shown below.

If the cylinder shows little leakdown or holds good compression when a little oil is squirted into the cylinder (wet compression test), it would tell you that the engine needs new valve guide seals and/or guide work. Most late model import engines have positive valve guide seals. Often, the guides are fine, but the seals are worn or cracked. The seals can be replaced on some engines without too much effort and without having to remove the head.

compression test will help you determine if the oil is getting past the valve guides or the rings. If the cylinder shows little leakdown or holds good compression when a little oil is squirted into the cylinder (wet compression test), it would tell you that the engine needs new valve guide seals and/or guide work. Most late model import engines have positive valve guide seals. Often, the guides are fine, but the seals are worn or cracked. The seals can be replaced on some engines without too much effort and without having to remove the head.

finally if the rings on one or more of the pistons can caus compression leak. It must be located and fixed.
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