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Anonymous Posted on Aug 30, 2005

How to change aspect ratio

Just obtained our first digital camera recently, uploaded pictures to computer, cropped them to the way we wanted them to look as a finished product, and had them printed at Costco. Well, the printed photo's had the top of people's heads cut off lol. The helpful person there indicated that since we were printing 4x6 prints, there should be a setting on the camera itself to change the aspect ratio to 3:2 which would make the printed product look like the edited photo. I found in the menu setting, "picture size", and if I change the megapixels to 4.4 instead of 5.0, there is a [3:2] indication by it. Is this changing the aspect ratio as well as lowering the megapixels? Thanks for any help.

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  • Posted on Aug 30, 2005
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That sounds like the setting. You would be using less pixels with the 3:2 aspect ratio. Since you said you had cropped the photos prior to sending them to the printer, you could have cropped them to a 3x2 ratio. I do that often. I use Adobe Photoshop Elements and when you use the selection tool, you have the option of setting the aspect ratio to 3:2 or anything. Then every selection rectangle will be 3:2 and you only have to decide how large to make the rectangle and where to put it. Then when you do the crop, you get a perfect 3:2 ratio photo. When you select the rectangular marquee tool (selection box) the Options line will appear just below the row of shorcut icons. If it does-not, click on the "Windows" button at the top of the page and make sure that "Options" has a check-mark beside it. On the Options line you will find a box that says "Normal". Click the "V" to the right of "Normal" and select "Fixed Aspect Ratio". Then in the two boxes to the right enter the numbers Width 3 and Height 2.

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Introduction
The purpose of this document is to provide background information on the cause of photo cropping or the cutting off of images when they are printed. Photo cropping occurs as a result of disproportional horizontal and vertical dimensions, or Aspect Ratio.
Understanding Aspect Ratio
Each image size has a different Aspect Ratio that is determined by the digital camera or other device used to capture the image. If the Aspect Ratio of the print size is equal to the Aspect Ratio of the image, no cropping of the image occurs. However, if the Aspect Ratio of the print size is not equal to the Aspect Ratio of the image, the image will be cropped until the Aspect Ratios are equal.
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To convert an image to a 3:2 ratio, divide the smallest pixel number by two, multiply that number by three, and replace the larger pixel number, the width of the image, with this new number. This will determine the correct Aspect Ratio for a 4 x 6-inch picture.
Example
For an image with a ratio of 100:50, divide 50 by 2. The resulting number is 25. Multiply 25 by 3. The resulting number is 75. Replace 100 with the 75. The new desired Aspect Ratio for an uncropped 4 x 6-inch picture is 75:50. The image settings can now be modified to a ratio of 75:50 with a digital imaging program.


hope this may help,


regards,
VOTIT

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Having looked at the full manual - downloaded from here and savable:
http://tda.panasonic-europe-service.com/docs/2z54662404z3z38916z656ez706466z22zdf06e277f71e6367f9e09db70241478cb0ad23ae/tsn3/data/ALL/HXWA30EG/OI/902781/vqt4x32.pdf
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