The fuse protects the transformer from being damaged due to too much amperage, this is typically due to the circuit having a short or a device in that circuit being shorted.
See below the transformer's relationship to the thermostat.
The RED wire is the "hot leg" of the 24 volt power provided by the transformer to the thermostats R or RED terminal as pictured below.
The 24 volt hot leg enters the thermostat on R or RED.
The various other terminals White = heat, Yellow = cool ,
Green = fan and Common is the side of the 24 volt power source that every 24 volt circuit terminates or return to complete the circuit.
Thus the common name designated, note hoe everything returns to Common.
Well if we jumped Red directly to Common that is a short and will blow the fuse as you observe.
See the 2 diagrams in red describing a notrmal circuit then a short circuit.
why do you want to short the stat
×