There are two main reasons to cause this to happen, the pattern selector is lined up on the two dots or the buttonhole selector has broken. Try pulling out the zig zag knob ant turn it thru the 4 positions and then push it back in. Hope this helps.
SOURCE: Viking Husqvarna model 6440 gets stuck in reverse
There are numerous things that can cause this, some very simple, some less so.
1. Fortunatly, the most common one is also the simplest to cure. When you turn the selector (upper left) knob between stitches, one of the things that is happening when you feel the resistance is that it is lifting the followers off the camstack so that it can move to another stitch. When the camstack is normally doing its job, lifting the feed cam follower is what puts the mechanism in reverse. So, while the selector is between stitches, the machine is temporarily in reverse. Also, the dots where the dial is to be placed to change the camstacks is between stitches, so if the dial is on these dots or anywhere else except snapped into a stitch, you will get nothing but reverse.
2. The buttonhole mechanism is stuck in the reverse portion of the buttonhole. Usually if this is the case, the needle position will also be stuck on the left side, and the width control /buttonhole control will not function correctly. Usually you can correct this yourself and I'll explain how in a bit. It is usually caused by lack of use of the buttonhole mechanism.
3. Either the arm that connects the camstack to the stitch length block or the block itself is stuck. Both these parts are spring loadedto bring them in the forward position, so long periods of rest are a contributing factor.
All of these causes except for the first one are because of the mechanism not being exercised frequently enough. These older Vikings do not like to sit still very longYou should fully exercise all the knobs at every sitting.
Ok, try this fix. And this is to free up the mechanisms that are probaby stuck from non use and old oil and grime buildup. Take your seamformer (cam) out of the back. Find a hairdryer and blow some heat in there for awhile. This will soften up any hard oil or grease that may be causing the mechanisms to stick. Then if you can it would be best to have what is called TRI-FLOW oil (the BEST) and spray or drop quite a bit into there covering the mechanisms and let it soak in. You might try a good sewing machine oil soaking or WD-40 in small amounts. Little by little test your knobs, slowly working whatever is stuck lose. Never force the issue. Small amounts of movement little by little will eventually free it up.
Good luck. Hope this helps. If this does not help you may have to take it to a technician and hopefully you won't find out that your take up slide isn't broken which is a major job.
SOURCE: viking sewing machine 21E
Yes you can oil it, but you need a solvent, like terpentine, to clean the inside of old grease and sticky oil. Best done by a authorised technician.
SOURCE: i have a very old viking - feed dog problem
The older 6XXX series are the best machines Viking ever made. But they have one flaw - if the button hole mechanism is not regularly serviced and used, it will eventually stick and the machine will only sew in reverse. This can also happen if you turn the knob backwards when in button hole mode.
I always tell my customers to make a few button holes every time they use the machine. This helps to keep the mechanism free and working between servicing.
Unfortunately the fix is not a DIY consumer project. It requires knowledge and expertise in disassembling the machine and re-aligning the parts. Expect to pay anywhere from $25 to $75 in addition to the regular servicing fee.
Steve P
Minneapolis
aka "The Bobbin Doctor"
SOURCE: Viking Classica 100-feed dogs do
Hi well this maybe due to the drive/mover for/to the dogs being broken, or has snapped the drive/connect shaft? Even perhaps it is jammed up? however and in any event one would have to strip it down to find out, if you wish to DIY, then please find bellow a link or two for a service manual, in there are the troubleshooting and dis-assembly steps to follow to allow you to hopefully locate and isolate the issue with a view to repair, as well as the parts number required to obtain spare parts..
http://www.sewingmachinemanual.net/Sewing_Machine_Manuals/viking/Viking_Service/Viking_100-Classica_Service_Manual.htm
http://www.sewusa.com/Sewing_Machine_Manuals/Viking_Manuals/Viking_Service_Parts_Manuals/classica_100_Service_Manual.htm
However if you don't wish to DIY, then the very best thing to do is contact a Husqvarna local or head office and ask them to refer you to an authorised service center, or a trusted repairer, then take the machine in and if worried about costings?, and who isn't?, then, simply first only ask for a "Quote" and then once appraised of the prospective repair costings, well then you can make up your mind as to what to do, repair or replace?
You may check out sites like eBay.
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