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The following should help your memory.
Regulating the length of the stitch: The machine can be adjusted to from six to thirty stitches per inch, as indicated by the numbers on the stitch indicator plate. Changing the length of the stitch is accomplished as follows: Loosen the stitch length stop control (B, Fig. 12) and move it to the bottom of the slot. Move the stitch length lever (A, Fig. 12) to the desired stitch length. Now, move the stop control up until the control plate (visible in the stitch length slot) touches the bottom of the stitch length lever. Tighten the thumb screw (B) with finger pressure only. At this point, the stitch length is "marked," and you can move the lever up to sew in reverse at approximately the same stitch length, and then return it to your desired forward length.
If wrong instructions <?>, find your model... http://ismacs.net/singer_sewing_machine_company/manuals/singer-sewing-machine-manuals.html
If the bottom seems too tight you must loosen the top tension. If this doesn't seem to work to well then tighten the bobbin some. I've attached a guide on how to adjust tension.
Load your sewing machine with one color on top, threaded through the needle. Load the second color thread into the bobbin and thread.
Fold the scrap fabric in half, and sew a straight stitch at least 2 inches long. Look closely at the seam. If you see loops of the bottom color thread on top of the fabric, proceed to Step 3. If you see loops of the top color thread on the bottom of the fabric, proceed to step 4.
Loosen the top tension. Since the top tension is so tight, it is pulling the bottom thread up through the fabric. Loosen the top tension by turning the numbered knob on the front of the sewing machine counterclockwise by one number.
Tighten the top tension. Since the top tension is too loose, the bottom thread is pulling the top thread down through the fabric. Tighten the top tension by turning the numbered knob on the front of the sewing machine clockwise by one number.
Sew a straight stitch 3 inches in length. Check the stitching. It is perfect if the threads meet in the middle, and you can only see the top thread on top and the bottom thread on bottom. If it still needs adjusting, go back to step 2 to repeat the needed steps.
Using two different colored threads makes it easier for you to see which thread is being pulled.
Always use proper precautions when working with electrical machines.
Singer Machines are probably the easiest to set..
first thing you need to do is remove the thread..
Set you tension knob/wheel to the middle number.
When you rethread the machine, stop when you get to needle. Put the presser foot down and pull the thread. If it pulls hard then so far so good. If it pulls easily, the thread is not thru the tension wheel right. Thread the needle and stitch about 10 inches on a medium wt fabric.
The stitching should feel even on both sides. If the top still is tight, loosen it up just 1/2 number.
So, if your middle number is 4.5, turn it to 4. If it seems loose, turn it to 5.
Kelley
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