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Anonymous Posted on Jul 28, 2014

The thread is not catching properly underneath

I have adjusted the tension but the thread is loose on the underside its not stitching properly

2 Answers

Coreen Murphy

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  • Posted on Jul 29, 2014
Coreen Murphy
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The thread loose on the bottom means the top tension is too low. Turn the number higher to make the top tension tighter. Hope this helps

marie seltenrych

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  • Expert 120 Answers
  • Posted on Jul 29, 2014
marie seltenrych
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Try resetting the bobbin. Also check if bobbin is over-wound. Open hatch and watch to see what is going on down there. See if threads are wound around base of bobbin.

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5 Related Answers

Rommel Balcita

  • 749 Answers
  • Posted on Nov 01, 2008

SOURCE: won't stitch properly

ever tried adjusting the thread tension control? clean if possible
tighen it more, loose tension adjustment causes loose stitch and tangling of the thread.

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Anonymous

  • 268 Answers
  • Posted on Sep 23, 2009

SOURCE: skipping stitches and knotting up underneath.

Hello,
Here are a few things to try.

* Raise your feed dogs if your machine has this feature.

* When you start to sew a seam, hold the upper and bobbin thread tails. Hold them back and out of the way as you sew your first couple of stitches. This will keep them from getting caught in your machine.



* Your fabric may require a different needle. Generally, heavier fabrics require larger needles and thinner fabrics, smaller needles. You may also need a larger needle if you’re sewing through many layers of fabric. And make sure to use a ballpoint needle for knit fabrics and a sharp needle for woven (or a universal needle for either). And make sure your needle is appropriate for the type of thread you’re using.


* Adjust the pressure of your pressure foot, it may be too light for your fabric.


* If your upper thread and bobbin threads are different types, try using the same thread for both. And use a good quality, brand name thread.



* Change your needle plate. Try switching to a needle plate with a smaller hole (a straight stitch needle plate).


Important Note: If you change your needle plate, check to make sure your needle aligns perfectly with this smaller hole before starting to sew. A misaligned needle could hit the plate and break, which could be dangerous. And make sure to change your needle plate back for zigzag and other wide stitches.

Hope this helps.

Debbi's Sewing Machine Repair

  • 7365 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 28, 2012

SOURCE: how to fix the tension on a memory craft 8000-way too loose at the top

it's possible that the tension dial has gone bad & needs to be replaced
at a sewing machine repair shop

Anonymous

  • 539 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 31, 2012

SOURCE: the underside of the stitches are very loopy

Adjust thread tension--try just half-turn, test, and keep using small increments until you achieve desired proper stitch.
Try threading needle and/or bobbin.
Remember to check size of needle and weight of your fabric.
Make sure you insert new needle that may have become bent or dull, and that it is all the up as far as you can push it before tightening needle bar clamp.
Use correct presser foot for pattern selected.
Sometimes it's possible you need more pressure on the presser foot. To accomplish this, turn the regulator dial (some machines are designed for gentle push rather than a turn). Always try small increments...test..when you acquire desired results, write down your "fix" should you encounter same problem 6 months down the road.
Jimmy

Anonymous

  • 1 Answer
  • Posted on Jul 06, 2012

SOURCE: Missing Stitches

if you have verified the needle is the right one for the machine model and in correctly (long groove the correct direction), that the bobbin is wound and in the case correctly, try a different material and/or thread. If the problem persists, take the machine to a better mechanic/shop. It sounds like it is out of sync. (hook rotation to needle throw).

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Related Questions:

0helpful
3answers

I have a brother PR1000 and on the test stitch there is too much bobbin thread showing underneath. do I adjust the tension in the top thread or the bobbin tension?

Yes Adjust to more tight see what it'll do.
Bottom bobby is too tight or upper thread control is too lose.

Good luck

Mai
0helpful
1answer

The top stitch is perfect but underneath the material there are many loops. I am assuming this is from the bobbin. How do I correct this?

no, more likely your top tension is too loose causing the loops on the underside of your fabric, loops on top would be bobbin too loose. raise presser foot and rethread top thdead pulling thread into tension fully. set top tension dial to 5 and test sew. if still looping underneath try tightening top tension by turning dial up to 6. but usually top tension should only need minor adjustment tweeks. you can test top tension by lowering pressure foot to engage tension and holding thread just above needle thread guide, pulling thread downwards . there should be resistence on it to your pull. if you cant feel any then tension device may be faulty, and require service.
1helpful
1answer

I am trying to sew a boat canvas top with sunbrella canvas. my top stitch is beautiful but the bottom stitch is loose and messy. Is this just a tension adjustment and if so what should I be adjusting?

Try adjusting the top tension dial to tighten up the loose stitching on the underside. Generally if you have loose threads underneath, its the top tension and visa versa.

However, if you are using a thread heavier than normal sewing thread through the needle and bobbin (which you probably need for this canvas) then the machine may struggle. I've sewed vinyl seat covers and gave up with my domestic machine and purchased a second hand industrial Singer machine 20U to cope with this heavier weight textile. Generally for anything heavier than upholstery fabric a domestic machine may not be strong enough.
4helpful
1answer

The thread underneath when sewing is too loosed

Usually thread too loose on the bottom is caused by the upper tension being too loose. The top and bottom tensions work together with the top thread making the underside of the stitch seem too taunt or too loose and the bobbin thread causing the top side of the stitch to be loopy or too tight. Select a large zig zag stick and sew a couple of inches. Then examine the stitch. It should look identical on both sides. Look to see which side is drawn too tight, the zig zag being smaller on that side with threads from the bottom threads pulled through. Then adjust the two tensions so that they make a uniform, identical stitch.

Also, when the bobbin tension is right you can hold the bobbin dangling by the thread and it won't spool out to the floor but will let loose a bit with a slight flick of the wrist. Too loose it will just spool out. Too tight and it won't drop at all. When you get that set right then do the above zig zag test to see where the top tension should be set.
0helpful
1answer

My bobbin stitch is loose. I have tried adjusting tension and have changed the needle.

A. To correct loose stitches, try the following: (1) Balance the thread tension. If the stitches are loose on top of the fabric, decrease the tension to the next lower number. If they are loose on the underside set the tension to the next higher number. (2) Make sure the needle/upper thread follows the threading path. (3) Check to see that the bobbin case is threaded properly. (4) Use a different size needle. For fine fabrics, use a smaller needle (size 9, 11); medium-weight fabrics require a size 14 or 16. And use a size 18 or "Denim" needle for heavy corduroy or denim.
2helpful
1answer

Stitches are looping on the underneath and missing some stitches

Refer to the manual for cleaning.

Replace the needle with the size recommended for the type of fabric being sewn. The flat side of the needle is usually facing the back of the machine - check manual to be sure.

Always thread any sewing machine with the presser foot up. This opens the tension control so the thread can properly enter this device.

When a sewing machine is threaded with the foot down, the tension control closes and the thread cannot enter as it should

You then get loose stitches because the top thread and bobbin thread cannot make a proper stitch and the tension of the bobbin thread is pulling the top thread to the underside of the fabric.


1helpful
1answer

The top thread is really loopy on the underside of the fabric, sometimes it misses a stitch, sometimes, the upper thread breaks, and it often gets so tangled underneath that the machine won't feed.

Your tension is way too loose on top or too tight on the bobbin. Try adjusting the top tension one number at a time until you get it right. (Only adjust the bobbin tension as a last resort). Also you could have different thickness of thread in the bobbin than on the top or are sewing a very heavy fabric. Try adjusting the tension with same thread in both bobbin and top and use a normal weight fabric until you find the right tension to get you back to a normal stitch before going to a heavier fabric or thread.
0helpful
1answer

Viking Designer 1 balleds / Birdnest / issues after repaired from Husk service center in midwest - replaced thread needle and adjusted tension .. freequilting and embroidery situations

birdsnest refers to a mess of thread on the underside of fabric when you start sewing (after a few stitches all looks good). if this is the case and it is happening during embroidery, switch off jump stitch thread cutting.

if it happens at the start of normal sewing, either hold your needle thread when you start sewing or make sure the needle thread is under the presser foot and held by the presser foot when you start sewing. this way you will have an inch or so of thread on top of your fabric which you can trim instead of a mess underneath.

if there is a mess underneath for more than first few stitches, either your check spring in the needle tension area is set incorrectly, or your needle tension is set too loose (adjustable in sevice menu by tech only) or there is foreign matter caught in tension assembly preventing proper tension.

scott
1helpful
3answers

Won't stitch properly

ever tried adjusting the thread tension control? clean if possible
tighen it more, loose tension adjustment causes loose stitch and tangling of the thread.
0helpful
1answer

Problems with stitching

I think what you are describing is the bobbin thread is pulling up to the top of your work so the pretty side is getting ugly. If so, you may need to have the machine serviced and the tensions adjusted. You can adjust the bobbin tension, but if the problem is caused by a piece of lint or stray thread lodged in the proper place and it later comes loose, you just have to adjust it again.
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