Correction replace hv capacitor and diodeIn haste removed hv capacitor and hv diode to replace , removed without marking, how do I figure out how to reinstall correctly as I dont have a wiring diagram,
the hv capacitor does not have any + / - markings
tx you ck
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Un-plug the product & remove the top cover,HV diode is reversely grounded with the capacitor remove thimble from capacitor & un screw the other side of diode from the body,replace the new one with same type.
There is no microwave, so I suggest to check all HV components (magnetron, HV reactifier diode, HV fuse or protect diode, HV capacitor and eventually transformer).
Microwaves are a quick, convenient
solution to the hassle of preparing and cooking hot dinners. They are
popular appliances with students and large families where food often
needs to be prepared fast. Microwaves use radio wave technology
harnessed through an antenna, known as a "magnetron," to create friction
between food or liquid molecules, causing them to heat up. Some
microwaves can cease to function properly, resulting in the appliance
running but failing to produce any heat.
Magnetron
Magnetron tubes are often the
source of heating problems in microwaves. Before having any repair work
done, check the warranty on your microwave. Many companies offer 10-year
warranties on magnetron tubes so you may be able to get it repaired
professionally for free. Otherwise, unplug the microwave then remove the
rear casing with a screwdriver. Locate the tube inside the microwave
and check it for burn marks. A burnt tube cannot usually be repaired
and will require replacement. A tube that doesn't appear burnt should be
tested by a qualified technician to see if it can be repaired.
High Voltage Capacitor
A microwave capacitor holds
electricity as the appliance is running. A malfunctioning capacitor can
lead to the microwave not heating, along with an irritating buzzing
sound. Test the capacitor by first disconnecting the power then removing
the wires attached to the capacitor. A capacitor with burn marks is
usually damaged beyond repair and will require replacement. A capacitor
can be tested by connecting each of the probes of an ohmmeter to the
capacitor terminal. Each probe should provide a reading of infinity if
the capacitor is working properly.
Power Diode
The diode in a microwave oven is
a one-way pathway that channels electricity from the capacitor. A
malfunctioning diode can sometimes be the cause of a microwave that
won't heat. The heating problem is often accompanied by a loud buzzing
noise. You can test the diode by first unplugging the microwave oven,
disconnecting the diode from the capacitor then measuring the level of
electricity inside the diode with an ohmmeter. The ohmmeter can
determine whether the electricity in the diode is flowing in one
direction as it should. In most cases, the magnetron tube will have to
replaced as well if the diode is damaged.
Safety
Disconnecting the plug from your
microwave to carry out an inspection does not guarantee safety. Even an
unplugged microwave still has electricity running through its
components, which can lead to severe electric shocks. Unless you have
previous experience in dealing with electrical appliances, it is
advisable to hire a technician to test component parts rather than
undertake the job yourself. Anyone without a basic knowledge of
electrical currents and safety should avoid testing components
altogether.
Sorry to read about your problem, I hope this helps you out.
Here are some problems you can have
Blown fuse in HV transformer primary circuit or HV fuse (if used).
Bad connections (particularly to magnetron filament).
Open thermal protector or thermal fuse.
Open HV capacitor, HV diode, HV transformer, or magnetron filament.
Shorted HV diode, HV capacitor (will blow a fuse), or magnetron.
Damaged protective VDR from filament to chassis (not commonly used).
Defective HV relay (not commonly used).
Microwaves must be serviced by technicians due to the inherent dangers involved in repairing these appliances. Internal capacitors can retain a lethal electrical charge even though the unit is completely unplugged. A microwave radiation leakage test must be performed on the unit following any internal component repair.
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If the operation is otherwise normal with the exception of heating food, common causes include; (to diagnose requires discharging of the HV capacitor) if you are inexperienced with working with HV I suggest seeking professional help.
Open thermal protectors or thermal fuses.
Open HV Diode.
Open HV capacitor
Open magnetron filament
Open winding in HV transformer
Defective HV relay
Shorted HV diode
Short or other fault in the magnetron
Short in certain portions of the HV wiring
Replacement Magnetrons (the most likely cause if not charring or defective components are found when troublshooting the small parts, can typically be had for around $45.00 just do a web search for your model number.
When you say "Everything works as set" do you mean the microwave appears to function properly, but then doesn't heat?
If the magnetron is new, then the magnetron must not be receiving the required high voltage (2000V or more) from the HV circuit. Make sure you've got 120V to the PRIMARY (don't attempt to measure secondary voltage of the HV transformer without special equipment) of the HV transformer. After that check the HV capacitor and diodes. If these components test OK, then either your HV transformer is bad or your new magnetron is faulty. My experience is that the problem is usually in control circuitry, preventing 120V to the HV transformer, or opens/shorts in the HV components (diodes and capacitors).
The most common problems of microwave oven are the HV capacitor, HV diode and lastly the magnetron which is the main part of M O. check the capacitor and diode first, if its okay, then you have a decision to make. replace the magnetron or the whole unit. magnetron are costly
I am leaning to the diode, but it would take further investigation to determine for sure. Diodes are cheap, as if the capacitor, and replacing those first would not necessarily be in vain if it turns out to be the transformer or magnetron. And I would be most inclined to say it's the magnetron before I would think transformer.
Reply back what you find or if you have more questions.
Fixed it. There was a back capacitor fuse (I believe that's what it's called) on the old magnetron. I removed it and put it on the new magnetron. The HV diode is on the big silver capacitor and very easy to replace. I just didn't see it. It was definitely the magnetron and I hope that this new one comes with a warranty for 5 more years.
If you feel comfortable doing so, you may want to check the capacitor. Burning odors however are usually caused by either the magnetron or HV transformer.
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