2003 Chevrolet Suburban 1500 Logo
Posted on Jun 12, 2010
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Two questions on my 1999 gmc suburban K1500: 1) The 4wd switch has no power (no lights lit) and will not switch. Its in 2WD now, but will not make any differential changes. Looking for troubleshooting suggestions? 2) The AC system blows really cold air for about an hour on interstate runs, but if you slow down for a few minutes it will start blowing hot air. If on interstate, I am guessing the heat keeps it from freezing up. I'm guessing its low on freon. Any other suggestions?

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  • Chevrolet Master 6,982 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 12, 2010
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The 4x4 actuator system on many of those have problems including bad switched, harness connectors and the actuators themselves. If you google your vehicle and 4x4 actuator eliminator kit, you can find a company that makes a simple cable elimination kit for around $200 that eliminates the system and being totally manual, is far less prone to failure. (wish I could remember the company name) I know a few people that have installed them and are very happy.

  • Anonymous Jun 12, 2010

    found it! http://www.4x4posi-lok.com/app_chevy-k.h...
    On the A/C problem, there are too many things that can cause that. You really need to check the system with gauges to find out what is happening in there. Could even be a weak vacuum signal to a blend door motor. Really needs to be checked over though.


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Harvey N Tawatao

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  • Chevrolet Master 3,854 Answers
  • Posted on Jun 12, 2010
Harvey N Tawatao
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Common for the 4WD switch it self to go bad, what happens is the connection in the switch solider goes bad from the heat and current draw from the light. Inspect the switch and repair any signs of damage or replace the switch in the dash.
Below are normal car AC pressure readings with 134A.

  • Normal readings on high and low side with AC OFF (static pressure) – Depends on outside temperature, but normally is between 80-105 PSI
  • Normal low side reading with AC on high speed and MAX & engine at 800-1000 RPM’s – Ranges from 25-35 PSI
  • Normal high side reading ranges from 200-350 PSI
Don’t assume that if adding little Freon is good that adding a lot is better! Overcharging just a little can decrease the performance of the system and possibly damage the compressor

BOTH readings should be checked to have a better idea of what is going on with an AC system but based on the limited information… the compressor is not engaged or is not pumping. Below are some things I would check;


1. Check the high and low gauge readings with the AC on & set on MAX/Recirculate, middle vents with the engine at 2,000 RPM’s, blower speed on high.


2. Check the vent temperatures with a thermometer from the middle vents, far right & far left vents?


3. What is the outside temperature at the time the readings were taken?


4. Check to see if the condenser fan blowing strong?


5. Notice if compressor clutch is cylcling excessively.


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  • Contributor 5 Answers
  • Posted on Feb 13, 2011
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The 4wd in-dash switch is a common problem. About a $60 part online

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