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Joseph Mason Posted on Mar 22, 2014
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My 1994 5-speed manual Pathfinder sputters and jerks when it's cold

. Once it reaches normal operating temperature it runs fine. It idles fine when cold, but when I put it in gear it starts bogging down and backfires sometimes. Cleaned and tested the air mass flow sensor, no change.

  • 1 more comment 
  • Joseph Mason
    Joseph Mason Mar 26, 2014

    I used almost the whole can (albeit by accident) but so far it seems to be helping, but there was a few hiccups still left today while driving it for the first time after the procedure.

  • Marvin
    Marvin Mar 26, 2014

    Have you had the fuel pressure checked, maybe the pump is failing.

  • George Christ Jan 15, 2018

    It seems like good ideas are given for your problem. However, backfire and rough idle occurs when sticky valve stems slow the valve closing. When that happens and combustion occurs - combustion slips past the still closing valve and ignites the next load of fuel and burns.

    2 things then happen. 1- it causes a cough sound. 2- the motor then falters for lack of fuel - which the slow closing valve let combustion consume. The easy remedy is explained on this educational site. Hope this helps.http://www.auto-tune-up-and-repair-optio...

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1 Answer

Marvin

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  • Nissan Master 85,242 Answers
  • Posted on Mar 22, 2014
Marvin
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Here are the common cause of surges, stalls at stops, slow idle speed, erratic idle, it is in most cases the idle speed control air-bypass valve and/or throttle valve and upper intake, these area's get full of gunk and combustion residue over the miles and cause idle issues (stalls, low idle) like yours, Get a can of intake cleaner from any local parts store, not carb spray, intake cleaner, it is made by a company called CRC, remove the air intake hose to the engine, hold the idle high so the engine won't stall, then spray the can of cleaner into the intake while keeping the engine running, use at least 1/2 the can, shut down the engine and disconnect the battery for 5 minutes, then restart and complete a number of mixed driving

  • Joseph Mason
    Joseph Mason Mar 26, 2014

    I used almost the whole can (albeit by accident) but so far it seems to be helping, but there was a few hiccups still left today while driving it for the first time after the procedure.

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5 Related Answers

A

Anonymous

  • Posted on Jul 17, 2008

SOURCE: fuel system

fuel strauner inside tank

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Anonymous

  • 321 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 01, 2008

SOURCE: buick lesabre nightmare 2

  • The PCM doesn't even see the O2 sensor until engine temp has reached operating temp,the vehicle goes from open loop when cold,to closed loop when warm,where the PCM uses the O2 sensor to measure the rich/lean of the exhaust content,and from that,adjust fuel richness to achieve 14.7 to 1 air/fuel ratio.So when cold,the O2 sensor is out of the picture anyways.When unplugging sensors,it can be deceitful.The PCM has a program whereas,if a critical sensor (such as the mass air flow) is somehow damaged and out of the picture,the PCM will substitue a generic value that will allow the engine to stay running.So,by unplugging the MAF,it did try to run on it's own better than plugged in,there's the problem area.The vehicle is running better with the MAF unplugged,because the MAF is likely bad,and the PCM is substituting it's generic value when it IS unplugged.Something to recheckThe PROM update is a newer program for the PCM,and likely won't fix it unless the PCM is bad.I would try a good used PCM as a last or later resort,because i have seen my fair share of defective PCM's too.I have taken some PCM's apart,and found capacitors that had gone bad and leaked all over the circuit board,mostly Honda and Mitsubishi and Chrysler though.Good luck,keep me posted.

shocktroop40

John DeCosta

  • 155 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 03, 2009

SOURCE: bogging and hesitation on acceleration iddle is fine

You definitely covered most of the bases. Considering all you've done so far, I would check into the fuel system next. First, how old is the fuel filter? Has it been changed? Yes, a bad filter can cause the problems your having. Next would be the fuel pressure regulator. You need a fuel pressure gauge to check it, which you should be able to rent from a good auto parts store. That will also tell you how good your fuel pump is, i.e. if the pump can deliver the necessary fuel pressure off idle. After that, I would check the injectors themselves for wear or blockage. A bottle of fuel injector cleaner in the gas tank would be a good idea, cheap, quick, and it wont make anything worse. If all that checks out, check your catalytic converter, a clogged or bad cat will also do what your describing. Good luck.

Anonymous

  • 10 Answers
  • Posted on Aug 04, 2009

SOURCE: 1998 Pontiac Bonneville SE 3.8L Backfires/ Sputters

sounds like the ignition module is going bad.

emissionwiz

Marvin

  • 85242 Answers
  • Posted on May 25, 2010

SOURCE: I have a 1991 Buick Park Avenue. Runs rough in

Here are the common cause of surges, cold stalls, stalls at stops, slow idle speed, erratic idle speed, rough idle and engine hesitation (and other problems), it is in most cases the idle speed control air-bypass valve and or throttle valve and upper intake, these area's get full of gunk and combustion residue over the miles and cause idle issues (stalls, low idle) like yours.
To correct this problem I want you to get a can of intake cleaner (ABOUT $5.00) from any local auto parts store like NAPA or Carquest, do not use carburetor spray, intake cleaner only or u will damage the Teflon coating inside the throttle valve and air bypass valve, it is made by a company called CRC, remove the air intake hose to the engine, hold the idle high so the engine won't stall, then spray the can of cleaner into the intake while keeping the engine running, use at least 1/2 the can, shut down the engine and disconnect the battery for 5 minutes, then restart and complete a number of mixed driving cycles, town, freeway, stop and go etc., after a few days the problem will go away as the system will relearn to the clean intake.

Testimonial: "Thank you, I'm sure if your advice it was I'm looking for. But at least if this works, it will save me a lot money from having to replace expensive sensors."

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